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#include <stdio.h>
#include <ftdi.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "usb-driver.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "jtagkey.h"
#include "jtagmon.h"
#define USBBUFSIZE 1048576
#define JTAG_SPEED 100000
#define BULK_LATENCY 2
#define OTHER_LATENCY 1
static struct ftdi_context ftdic;
static int jtagkey_latency(int latency) {
static int current = 0;
int ret;
if (current != latency) {
DPRINTF("switching latency\n");
if ((ret = ftdi_set_latency_timer(&ftdic, latency)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to set latency timer: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
current = latency;
}
return ret;
}
static int jtagkey_init(unsigned short vid, unsigned short pid) {
int ret = 0;
unsigned char c;
if ((ret = ftdi_init(&ftdic)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to initialise libftdi: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_usb_open(&ftdic, vid, pid)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to open ftdi device: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_usb_reset(&ftdic)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable reset device: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_set_interface(&ftdic, INTERFACE_A)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to set interface: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_write_data_set_chunksize(&ftdic, USBBUFSIZE)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to set write chunksize: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_read_data_set_chunksize(&ftdic, USBBUFSIZE)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to set read chunksize: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = jtagkey_latency(OTHER_LATENCY)) != 0)
return ret;
c = 0x00;
ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, &c, 1);
if ((ret = ftdi_set_bitmode(&ftdic, JTAGKEY_TCK|JTAGKEY_TDI|JTAGKEY_TMS|JTAGKEY_OEn, BITMODE_SYNCBB)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to enable bitbang mode: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_set_baudrate(&ftdic, JTAG_SPEED)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to set baudrate: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
if ((ret = ftdi_usb_purge_buffers(&ftdic)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "unable to purge buffers: %d (%s)\n", ret, ftdi_get_error_string(&ftdic));
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
int jtagkey_open(int num) {
int ret;
ret = jtagkey_init(config_usb_vid(num), config_usb_pid(num));
if (ret >= 0)
ret = 0xff;
return ret;
}
void jtagkey_close(int handle) {
if (handle == 0xff) {
ftdi_disable_bitbang(&ftdic);
ftdi_usb_close(&ftdic);
ftdi_deinit(&ftdic);
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static void jtagkey_state(unsigned char data) {
fprintf(stderr,"Pins high: ");
if (data & JTAGKEY_TCK)
fprintf(stderr,"TCK ");
if (data & JTAGKEY_TDI)
fprintf(stderr,"TDI ");
if (data & JTAGKEY_TDO)
fprintf(stderr,"TDO ");
if (data & JTAGKEY_TMS)
fprintf(stderr,"TMS ");
if (data & JTAGKEY_VREF)
fprintf(stderr,"VREF ");
fprintf(stderr,"\n");
}
#endif
struct jtagkey_reader_arg {
int num;
unsigned char *buf;
};
static void *jtagkey_reader(void *thread_arg) {
struct jtagkey_reader_arg *arg = (struct jtagkey_reader_arg*)thread_arg;
int i;
i = 0;
DPRINTF("reader for %d bytes\n", arg->num);
while (i < arg->num) {
i += ftdi_read_data(&ftdic, arg->buf + i, arg->num - i);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
/* TODO: Interpret JTAG commands and transfer in MPSSE mode */
int jtagkey_transfer(WD_TRANSFER *tr, int fd, unsigned int request, int ppbase, int ecpbase, int num) {
int ret = 0;
int i;
int nread = 0;
unsigned long port;
unsigned char val;
static unsigned char last_data = 0;
static unsigned char last_write = 0x00;
static unsigned char writebuf[USBBUFSIZE], *writepos = writebuf;
static unsigned char readbuf[USBBUFSIZE], *readpos;
unsigned char data, prev_data, last_cyc_write;
struct jtagkey_reader_arg targ;
pthread_t reader_thread;
/* Count reads */
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
if (tr[i].cmdTrans == PP_READ)
nread++;
/* Write combining */
if ((writepos-writebuf > sizeof(writebuf)-num) || (nread && writepos-writebuf)) {
unsigned char *pos = writebuf;
int len;
DPRINTF("writing %d bytes due to %d following reads in %d chunks or full buffer\n", writepos-writebuf, nread, num);
jtagkey_latency(BULK_LATENCY);
targ.num = writepos-pos;
targ.buf = readbuf;
pthread_create(&reader_thread, NULL, &jtagkey_reader, &targ);
while (pos < writepos) {
len = writepos-pos;
if (len > USBBUFSIZE)
len = USBBUFSIZE;
DPRINTF("combined write of %d/%d\n",len,writepos-pos);
ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, pos, len);
pos += len;
}
pthread_join(reader_thread, NULL);
writepos = writebuf;
}
last_cyc_write = last_write;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
DPRINTF("dwPort: 0x%lx, cmdTrans: %lu, dwbytes: %ld, fautoinc: %ld, dwoptions: %ld\n",
(unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort, tr[i].cmdTrans, tr[i].dwBytes,
tr[i].fAutoinc, tr[i].dwOptions);
port = (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort;
val = tr[i].Data.Byte;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (tr[i].cmdTrans == 13)
DPRINTF("write byte: %d\n", val);
if (tr[i].cmdTrans == 13)
jtagmon(val & PP_TCK, val & PP_TMS, val & PP_TDI);
#endif
/* Pad writebuf for read-commands in stream */
*writepos = last_data;
prev_data = last_data;
if (port == ppbase + PP_DATA) {
DPRINTF("data port\n");
data = 0x00;
switch(tr[i].cmdTrans) {
case PP_READ:
ret = 0; /* We don't support reading of the data port */
break;
case PP_WRITE:
if (val & PP_TDI) {
data |= JTAGKEY_TDI;
DPRINTF("TDI\n");
} else {
DPRINTF("!TDI\n");
}
if (val & PP_TCK) {
data |= JTAGKEY_TCK;
DPRINTF("TCK\n");
} else {
DPRINTF("!TCK\n");
}
if (val & PP_TMS) {
data |= JTAGKEY_TMS;
DPRINTF("TMS\n");
} else {
DPRINTF("!TMS\n");
}
if (val & PP_CTRL) {
data = JTAGKEY_OEn;
DPRINTF("CTRL\n");
} else {
DPRINTF("!CTRL\n");
}
if (val & PP_PROG) {
DPRINTF("PROG\n");
} else {
DPRINTF("!PROG\n");
}
*writepos = data;
last_data = data;
last_write = val;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,"!!!Unsupported TRANSFER command: %lu!!!\n", tr[i].cmdTrans);
ret = -1;
break;
}
}
if ((tr[i].cmdTrans == PP_READ) || (*writepos != prev_data) || (i == num-1))
writepos++;
}
if (nread)
{
DPRINTF("writing %d bytes\n", writepos-writebuf);
*writepos = last_data;
writepos++;
jtagkey_latency(OTHER_LATENCY);
targ.num = writepos-writebuf;
targ.buf = readbuf;
pthread_create(&reader_thread, NULL, &jtagkey_reader, &targ);
ftdi_write_data(&ftdic, writebuf, writepos-writebuf);
pthread_join(reader_thread, NULL);
#ifdef DEBUG
hexdump(writebuf, writepos-writebuf, "->");
hexdump(readbuf, i, "<-");
#endif
writepos = writebuf;
} else {
return ret;
}
readpos = readbuf;
last_write = last_cyc_write;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
DPRINTF("dwPort: 0x%lx, cmdTrans: %lu, dwbytes: %ld, fautoinc: %ld, dwoptions: %ld\n",
(unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort, tr[i].cmdTrans, tr[i].dwBytes,
tr[i].fAutoinc, tr[i].dwOptions);
port = (unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort;
val = tr[i].Data.Byte;
if ((tr[i].cmdTrans != PP_READ) && (val == last_write) && (i != num-1))
continue;
readpos++;
if (port == ppbase + PP_DATA) {
if (tr[i].cmdTrans == PP_WRITE) {
last_write = val;
}
} else if (port == ppbase + PP_STATUS) {
DPRINTF("status port (last write: 0x%x)\n", last_write);
switch(tr[i].cmdTrans) {
case PP_READ:
data = *readpos;
#ifdef DEBUG
DPRINTF("READ: 0x%x\n", data);
jtagkey_state(data);
#endif
val = 0x00;
if ((data & JTAGKEY_TDO) && (last_write & PP_PROG))
val |= PP_TDO;
if (~last_write & PP_PROG)
val |= 0x08;
if (last_write & 0x40)
val |= 0x20;
else
val |= 0x80;
break;
case PP_WRITE:
ret = 0; /* Status Port is readonly */
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,"!!!Unsupported TRANSFER command: %lu!!!\n", tr[i].cmdTrans);
ret = -1;
break;
}
} else {
ret = 0;
}
tr[i].Data.Byte = val;
DPRINTF("dwPortReturn: 0x%lx, cmdTrans: %lu, dwbytes: %ld, fautoinc: %ld, dwoptions: %ld\n",
(unsigned long)tr[i].dwPort, tr[i].cmdTrans, tr[i].dwBytes,
tr[i].fAutoinc, tr[i].dwOptions);
#ifdef DEBUG
if (tr[i].cmdTrans == 10)
DPRINTF("read byte: %d\n", tr[i].Data.Byte);
#endif
}
return ret;
}