This patch applies the new MSR instruction to directly set the
PSTATE.SSBS bit which controls speculative loads. This new instruction
is available at Neoverse N1 core so it's utilised.
Change-Id: Iee18a8b042c90fdb72d2b98f364dcfbb17510728
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>
Switched from a static check to a runtime assert to make sure a
workaround is implemented for CVE_2018_3639.
This allows platforms that know they have the SSBS hardware workaround
in the CPU to compile out code under DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639.
The gain in memory size without the dynamic workaround is 4KB in bl31.
Change-Id: I61bb7d87c59964b0c7faac5d6bc7fc5c4651cbf3
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
This erratum can only be worked around on revisions >= r3p0 because the
register that needs to be accessed only exists in those revisions[1].
[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0438g/CIHEAAAD.html
Change-Id: I5d773547d7a09b5bd01dabcd19ceeaf53c186faa
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
The BL handover interface stores the bootloader arguments in
registers r9-r12, so when the reset_handler stores the lr pointer
in r10 it clobers one of the arguments.
Adapt to use r8 and adapt the comment about registers allowed
to clober.
I've checked aarch32 reset_handlers and none seem to use higher
registers as far as I can tell.
Fixes: a6f340fe58 ("Introduce the new BL handover interface")
Cc: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
In AArch32, execution of 2 instructions with opposite condition code
might lead to either a data corruption or a CPU deadlock. Set the bit
12 of the Diagnostic Register to prevent this.
Change-Id: I22b4f25fe933e2942fd785e411e7c0aa39d5c1f4
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
The workarounds for these errata are so closely related that it is
better to only have one patch to make it easier to understand.
Change-Id: I0287fa69aefa8b72f884833f6ed0e7775ca834e9
Signed-off-by: Ambroise Vincent <ambroise.vincent@arm.com>
This patch provides support for using the scatterfile format as
the linker script with the 'armlink' linker for Tegra platforms.
In order to enable the scatterfile usage the following changes
have been made:
* provide mapping for ld.S symbols in bl_common.h
* include bl_common.h from all the affected files
* update the makefile rules to use the scatterfile and armlink
to compile BL31
* update pubsub.h to add sections to the scatterfile
NOTE: THIS CHANGE HAS BEEN VERIFIED WITH TEGRA PLATFORMS ONLY.
Change-Id: I7bb78b991c97d74a842e5635c74cb0b18e0fce67
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Concurrent instruction TLB miss and mispredicted return instruction
might fetch wrong instruction stream. Set bit 6 of CPUACTLR_EL1 to
prevent this.
Change-Id: I2da4f30cd2df3f5e885dd3c4825c557492d1ac58
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Streaming store under specific conditions might cause deadlock or data
corruption. Set bit 25:24 of CPUECTLR_EL1, which disables write
streaming to the L2 to prevent this.
Change-Id: Ib5cabb997b35ada78b27e75787afd610ea606dcf
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
TLBI VAAE1 or TLBI VAALE1 targeting a page within hardware page
aggregated address translation data in the L2 TLB might cause
corruption of address translation data. Set bit 59 of CPUACTLR2_EL1 to
prevent this.
Change-Id: I59f3edea54e87d264e0794f5ca2a8c68a636e586
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Internal timing conditions might cause the CPU to stop processing
interrupts. Set bit 13 of CPUACTLR_EL1 to prevent this.
Change-Id: Ifdd19dbcdb71bb0d9609cab1315c478aaedb03ba
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Implicit Error Synchronization Barrier (IESB) might not be correctly
generated in Cortex-A75 r0p0. To prevent this, IESB are enabled at all
expection levels.
Change-Id: I2a1a568668a31e4f3f38d0fba1d632ad9939e5ad
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Broadcast maintainance operations might not be correctly synchronized
between cores. Set bit 7 of S3_0_C15_C0_2 to prevent this.
Change-Id: I67fb62c0b458d44320ebaedafcb8495ff26c814b
Signed-off-by: Louis Mayencourt <louis.mayencourt@arm.com>
Enforce full include path for includes. Deprecate old paths.
The following folders inside include/lib have been left unchanged:
- include/lib/cpus/${ARCH}
- include/lib/el3_runtime/${ARCH}
The reason for this change is that having a global namespace for
includes isn't a good idea. It defeats one of the advantages of having
folders and it introduces problems that are sometimes subtle (because
you may not know the header you are actually including if there are two
of them).
For example, this patch had to be created because two headers were
called the same way: e0ea0928d5 ("Fix gpio includes of mt8173 platform
to avoid collision."). More recently, this patch has had similar
problems: 46f9b2c3a2 ("drivers: add tzc380 support").
This problem was introduced in commit 4ecca33988 ("Move include and
source files to logical locations"). At that time, there weren't too
many headers so it wasn't a real issue. However, time has shown that
this creates problems.
Platforms that want to preserve the way they include headers may add the
removed paths to PLAT_INCLUDES, but this is discouraged.
Change-Id: I39dc53ed98f9e297a5966e723d1936d6ccf2fc8f
Signed-off-by: Antonio Nino Diaz <antonio.ninodiaz@arm.com>
The Armv8.5 extensions introduces PSTATE.SSBS (Speculation Store Bypass
Safe) bit to mitigate against Variant 4 vulnerabilities. Although an
Armv8.5 feature, this can be implemented by CPUs implementing earlier
version of the architecture.
With this patch, when both PSTATE.SSBS is implemented and
DYNAMIC_WORKAROUND_CVE_2018_3639 is active, querying for
SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 via. SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES call would return 1 to
indicate that mitigation on the PE is either permanently enabled or not
required.
When SSBS is implemented, SCTLR_EL3.DSSBS is initialized to 0 at reset
of every BL stage. This means that EL3 always executes with mitigation
applied.
For Cortex A76, if the PE implements SSBS, the existing mitigation (by
using a different vector table, and tweaking CPU ACTLR2) is not used.
Change-Id: Ib0386c5714184144d4747951751c2fc6ba4242b6
Signed-off-by: Jeenu Viswambharan <jeenu.viswambharan@arm.com>
Previously the errata reporting was optional for CPU operation
files and this was achieved by making use of weak reference to
resolve to 0 if the symbol is not defined. This is error prone
when adding new CPU operation files and weak references are
problematic when fixing up dynamic relocations. Hence this patch
removes the weak reference and makes it mandatory for the CPU
operation files to define the errata reporting function.
Change-Id: I8af192e19b85b7cd8c7579e52f8f05a4294e5396
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
Leave the caches on and explicitly flush any data that
may be stale when the core is powered down. This prevents
non-coherent interconnect access which has negative side-
effects on AM65x.
Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
This patch fixes the name of the Cortex-ares errata function which was
previously named `cortex_a72_errata_report` which was an error.
Change-Id: Ia124df4628261021baa8d9a30308bc286d45712b
Signed-off-by: Soby Mathew <soby.mathew@arm.com>
For Denver CPUs, this approach enables the mitigation during EL3
initialization, following every PE reset. No mechanism is provided to
disable the mitigation at runtime.
This approach permanently mitigates the EL3 software stack only. Other
software components are responsible to enable it for their exception
levels.
TF-A implements this approach for the Denver CPUs with DENVER_MIDR_PN3
and earlier:
* By setting bit 11 (Disable speculative store buffering) of
`ACTLR_EL3`
* By setting bit 9 (Disable speculative memory disambiguation) of
`ACTLR_EL3`
TF-A implements this approach for the Denver CPUs with DENVER_MIDR_PN4
and later:
* By setting bit 18 (Disable speculative store buffering) of
`ACTLR_EL3`
* By setting bit 17 (Disable speculative memory disambiguation) of
`ACTLR_EL3`
Change-Id: If1de96605ce3f7b0aff5fab2c828e5aecb687555
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
Denver CPUs expect the power state field to be reset to 'C1'
during boot. This patch updates the reset handler to reset the
ACTLR_.PMSTATE field to 'C1' state during CPU boot.
Change-Id: I7cb629627a4dd1a30ec5cbb3a5e90055244fe30c
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
The current functions to disable and enable Dynamic Code Optimizer
(DCO) assume that all denver cores are in the same cluster. They
ignore AFF1 field of the mpidr_el1 register, which leads to
incorect logical core id calculation.
This patch calls the platform handler, plat_my_core_pos(), to get
the logical core id to disable/enable DCO for the core.
Original change by: Krishna Sitaraman <ksitaraman@nvidia.com>
Change-Id: I45fbd1f1eb032cc1db677a4fdecc554548b4a830
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
The initial implementation was corrupting registers that it shouldn't.
Now this is fixed.
Change-Id: Iaa407c18e668b2d9381391bf10d6876fe936aded
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>
This patch uses the 'declare_cpu_ops_wa' macro, to set the check function,
to report that Denver cores are mitigated.
Denver cores are vulnerable to this anomaly and require the mitigation to
be enabled always.
Change-Id: I1bb6eefdec8c01fb8b645e112f8d04d4bb8811ef
Signed-off-by: Varun Wadekar <vwadekar@nvidia.com>
If the system is in near idle conditions, this erratum could cause a
deadlock or data corruption. This patch applies the workaround that
prevents this.
This DSU erratum affects only the DSUs that contain the ACP interface
and it was fixed in r2p0. The workaround is applied only to the DSUs
that are actually affected.
Link to respective Arm documentation:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.epm138168/index.html
Change-Id: I033213b3077685130fc1e3f4f79c4d15d7483ec9
Signed-off-by: John Tsichritzis <john.tsichritzis@arm.com>
Check_vector_size checks if the size of the vector fits
in the size reserved for it. This check creates problems in
the Clang assembler. A new macro, end_vector_entry, is added
and check_vector_size is deprecated.
This new macro fills the current exception vector until the next
exception vector. If the size of the current vector is bigger
than 32 instructions then it gives an error.
Change-Id: Ie8545cf1003a1e31656a1018dd6b4c28a4eaf671
Signed-off-by: Roberto Vargas <roberto.vargas@arm.com>
Rule 5.7: A tag name shall be a unique identifier
There were 2 amu_ctx struct type definitions:
- In lib/extensions/amu/aarch64/amu.c
- In lib/cpus/aarch64/cpuamu.c
Renamed the latter to cpuamu_ctx to avoid this name clash
To avoid violation of Rule 8.3 also change name of function
amu_ctxs to unique name (cpuamu_ctxs) since it now returns a
different type (cpuamu_ctx) than the other amu_ctxs function
Fixed for:
make LOG_LEVEL=50 PLAT=fvp
Change-Id: Ieeb7e390ec2900fd8b775bef312eda93804a43ed
Signed-off-by: Daniel Boulby <daniel.boulby@arm.com>
The Cortex-A76 implements SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 as defined in
"Firmware interfaces for mitigating cache speculation vulnerabilities
System Software on Arm Systems"[0].
Dynamic mitigation for CVE-2018-3639 is enabled/disabled by
setting/clearning bit 16 (Disable load pass store) of `CPUACTLR2_EL1`.
NOTE: The generic code that implements dynamic mitigation does not
currently implement the expected semantics when dispatching an SDEI
event to a lower EL. This will be fixed in a separate patch.
[0] https://developer.arm.com/cache-speculation-vulnerability-firmware-specification
Change-Id: I8fb2862b9ab24d55a0e9693e48e8be4df32afb5a
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
The workaround uses the instruction patching feature of the Ares cpu.
Change-Id: I868fce0dc0e8e41853dcce311f01ee3867aabb59
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dimitris.papastamos@arm.com>
John Tsichritzis
Ambroise Vincent
Heiko Stuebner
Louis Mayencourt
Varun Wadekar
Antonio Nino Diaz
Jeenu Viswambharan
Soby Mathew
Andrew F. Davis
Joel Hutton
Roberto Vargas
Dimitris Papastamos
Daniel Boulby