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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017-2022, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* Magic = 'S' 'T' 'M' 0x32 */
#define HEADER_MAGIC __be32_to_cpu(0x53544D32)
#define VER_MAJOR 2
#define VER_MINOR 1
#define VER_VARIANT 0
#define HEADER_VERSION_V1 0x1
#define HEADER_VERSION_V2 0x2
#define PADDING_HEADER_MAGIC __be32_to_cpu(0x5354FFFF)
#define PADDING_HEADER_FLAG (1 << 31)
#define PADDING_HEADER_LENGTH 0x180
struct stm32_header_v1 {
uint32_t magic_number;
uint8_t image_signature[64];
uint32_t image_checksum;
uint8_t header_version[4];
uint32_t image_length;
uint32_t image_entry_point;
uint32_t reserved1;
uint32_t load_address;
uint32_t reserved2;
uint32_t version_number;
uint32_t option_flags;
uint32_t ecdsa_algorithm;
uint8_t ecdsa_public_key[64];
uint8_t padding[83];
uint8_t binary_type;
};
struct stm32_header_v2 {
uint32_t magic_number;
uint8_t image_signature[64];
uint32_t image_checksum;
uint8_t header_version[4];
uint32_t image_length;
uint32_t image_entry_point;
uint32_t reserved1;
uint32_t load_address;
uint32_t reserved2;
uint32_t version_number;
uint32_t extension_flags;
uint32_t extension_headers_length;
uint32_t binary_type;
uint8_t padding[16];
uint32_t extension_header_type;
uint32_t extension_header_length;
uint8_t extension_padding[376];
};
static void stm32image_default_header(void *ptr)
{
struct stm32_header_v1 *header = (struct stm32_header_v1 *)ptr;
if (!header) {
return;
}
header->magic_number = HEADER_MAGIC;
header->version_number = __cpu_to_le32(0);
}
static uint32_t stm32image_checksum(void *start, uint32_t len,
uint32_t header_size)
{
uint32_t csum = 0;
uint8_t *p;
if (len < header_size) {
return 0;
}
p = (unsigned char *)start + header_size;
len -= header_size;
while (len > 0) {
csum += *p;
p++;
len--;
}
return csum;
}
static void stm32image_print_header(const void *ptr)
{
struct stm32_header_v1 *stm32hdr = (struct stm32_header_v1 *)ptr;
struct stm32_header_v2 *stm32hdr_v2 = (struct stm32_header_v2 *)ptr;
printf("Image Type : ST Microelectronics STM32 V%d.%d\n",
stm32hdr->header_version[VER_MAJOR],
stm32hdr->header_version[VER_MINOR]);
printf("Image Size : %lu bytes\n",
(unsigned long)__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr->image_length));
printf("Image Load : 0x%08x\n",
__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr->load_address));
printf("Entry Point : 0x%08x\n",
__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr->image_entry_point));
printf("Checksum : 0x%08x\n",
__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr->image_checksum));
switch (stm32hdr->header_version[VER_MAJOR]) {
case HEADER_VERSION_V1:
printf("Option : 0x%08x\n",
__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr->option_flags));
break;
case HEADER_VERSION_V2:
printf("Extension : 0x%08x\n",
__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr_v2->extension_flags));
break;
default:
printf("Incorrect header version\n");
}
printf("Version : 0x%08x\n",
__le32_to_cpu(stm32hdr->version_number));
}
static int stm32image_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
uint32_t loadaddr, uint32_t ep, uint32_t ver,
uint32_t major, uint32_t minor,
uint32_t binary_type, uint32_t header_size)
{
struct stm32_header_v1 *stm32hdr = (struct stm32_header_v1 *)ptr;
struct stm32_header_v2 *stm32hdr_v2 = (struct stm32_header_v2 *)ptr;
uint32_t ext_size = 0U;
uint32_t ext_flags = 0U;
stm32image_default_header(ptr);
stm32hdr->header_version[VER_MAJOR] = major;
stm32hdr->header_version[VER_MINOR] = minor;
stm32hdr->load_address = __cpu_to_le32(loadaddr);
stm32hdr->image_entry_point = __cpu_to_le32(ep);
stm32hdr->image_length = __cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)sbuf->st_size -
header_size);
stm32hdr->image_checksum =
__cpu_to_le32(stm32image_checksum(ptr, sbuf->st_size,
header_size));
switch (stm32hdr->header_version[VER_MAJOR]) {
case HEADER_VERSION_V1:
/* Default option for header v1 : bit0 => no signature */
stm32hdr->option_flags = __cpu_to_le32(0x00000001);
stm32hdr->ecdsa_algorithm = __cpu_to_le32(1);
stm32hdr->binary_type = (uint8_t)binary_type;
break;
case HEADER_VERSION_V2:
stm32hdr_v2->binary_type = binary_type;
ext_size += PADDING_HEADER_LENGTH;
ext_flags |= PADDING_HEADER_FLAG;
stm32hdr_v2->extension_flags =
__cpu_to_le32(ext_flags);
stm32hdr_v2->extension_headers_length =
__cpu_to_le32(ext_size);
stm32hdr_v2->extension_header_type = PADDING_HEADER_MAGIC;
stm32hdr_v2->extension_header_length =
__cpu_to_le32(PADDING_HEADER_LENGTH);
break;
default:
return -1;
}
stm32hdr->version_number = __cpu_to_le32(ver);
return 0;
}
static int stm32image_create_header_file(char *srcname, char *destname,
uint32_t loadaddr, uint32_t entry,
uint32_t version, uint32_t major,
uint32_t minor, uint32_t binary_type)
{
int src_fd, dest_fd, header_size;
struct stat sbuf;
unsigned char *ptr;
void *stm32image_header;
dest_fd = open(destname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_APPEND, 0666);
if (dest_fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s\n", destname,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
src_fd = open(srcname, O_RDONLY);
if (src_fd == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s\n", srcname,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (fstat(src_fd, &sbuf) < 0) {
return -1;
}
ptr = mmap(NULL, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, src_fd, 0);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't read %s\n", srcname);
return -1;
}
switch (major) {
case HEADER_VERSION_V1:
stm32image_header = malloc(sizeof(struct stm32_header_v1));
header_size = sizeof(struct stm32_header_v1);
break;
case HEADER_VERSION_V2:
stm32image_header = malloc(sizeof(struct stm32_header_v2));
header_size = sizeof(struct stm32_header_v2);
break;
default:
return -1;
}
memset(stm32image_header, 0, header_size);
if (write(dest_fd, stm32image_header, header_size) !=
header_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "Write error %s: %s\n", destname,
strerror(errno));
free(stm32image_header);
return -1;
}
free(stm32image_header);
if (write(dest_fd, ptr, sbuf.st_size) != sbuf.st_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "Write error on %s: %s\n", destname,
strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
close(src_fd);
if (fstat(dest_fd, &sbuf) < 0) {
return -1;
}
ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
dest_fd, 0);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't write %s\n", destname);
return -1;
}
if (stm32image_set_header(ptr, &sbuf, dest_fd, loadaddr,
entry, version, major, minor,
binary_type, header_size) != 0) {
return -1;
}
stm32image_print_header(ptr);
munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
close(dest_fd);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int opt;
int loadaddr = -1;
int entry = -1;
int err = 0;
int version = 0;
int binary_type = -1;
int major = HEADER_VERSION_V2;
int minor = 0;
char *dest = NULL;
char *src = NULL;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, ":b:s:d:l:e:v:m:n:")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'b':
binary_type = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 's':
src = optarg;
break;
case 'd':
dest = optarg;
break;
case 'l':
loadaddr = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'e':
entry = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'v':
version = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'm':
major = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
case 'n':
minor = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage : %s [-s srcfile] [-d destfile] [-l loadaddr] [-e entry_point] [-m major] [-n minor] [-b binary_type]\n",
argv[0]);
return -1;
}
}
if (!src) {
fprintf(stderr, "Missing -s option\n");
return -1;
}
if (!dest) {
fprintf(stderr, "Missing -d option\n");
return -1;
}
if (loadaddr == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Missing -l option\n");
return -1;
}
if (entry == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Missing -e option\n");
return -1;
}
if (binary_type == -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Missing -b option\n");
return -1;
}
err = stm32image_create_header_file(src, dest, loadaddr,
entry, version, major, minor,
binary_type);
return err;
}