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/*
Example of instantiating of the WebAssembly module and invoking its exported
function.
You can compile and run this example on Linux with:
cargo build --release -p wasmtime-c-api
cc examples/interrupt.c \
-I crates/c-api/include \
-I crates/c-api/wasm-c-api/include \
target/release/libwasmtime.a \
-lpthread -ldl -lm \
-o interrupt
./interrupt
Note that on Windows and macOS the command will be similar, but you'll need
to tweak the `-lpthread` and such annotations as well as the name of the
`libwasmtime.a` file on Windows.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <wasm.h>
#include <wasmtime.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
static void spawn_interrupt(wasmtime_interrupt_handle_t *handle) {
wasmtime_interrupt_handle_interrupt(handle);
wasmtime_interrupt_handle_delete(handle);
}
#else
#include <pthread.h>
#include <time.h>
static void* helper(void *_handle) {
wasmtime_interrupt_handle_t *handle = _handle;
struct timespec sleep_dur;
sleep_dur.tv_sec = 1;
sleep_dur.tv_nsec = 0;
nanosleep(&sleep_dur, NULL);
printf("Sending an interrupt\n");
wasmtime_interrupt_handle_interrupt(handle);
wasmtime_interrupt_handle_delete(handle);
}
static void spawn_interrupt(wasmtime_interrupt_handle_t *handle) {
pthread_t child;
int rc = pthread_create(&child, NULL, helper, handle);
assert(rc == 0);
}
#endif
static void exit_with_error(const char *message, wasmtime_error_t *error, wasm_trap_t *trap);
int main() {
// Create a `wasm_store_t` with interrupts enabled
wasm_config_t *config = wasm_config_new();
assert(config != NULL);
wasmtime_config_interruptable_set(config, true);
wasm_engine_t *engine = wasm_engine_new_with_config(config);
assert(engine != NULL);
wasm_store_t *store = wasm_store_new(engine);
assert(store != NULL);
// Create our interrupt handle we'll use later
wasmtime_interrupt_handle_t *handle = wasmtime_interrupt_handle_new(store);
assert(handle != NULL);
// Read our input file, which in this case is a wasm text file.
FILE* file = fopen("examples/interrupt.wat", "r");
assert(file != NULL);
fseek(file, 0L, SEEK_END);
size_t file_size = ftell(file);
fseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET);
wasm_byte_vec_t wat;
wasm_byte_vec_new_uninitialized(&wat, file_size);
assert(fread(wat.data, file_size, 1, file) == 1);
fclose(file);
// Parse the wat into the binary wasm format
wasm_byte_vec_t wasm;
wasmtime_error_t *error = wasmtime_wat2wasm(&wat, &wasm);
if (error != NULL)
exit_with_error("failed to parse wat", error, NULL);
wasm_byte_vec_delete(&wat);
// Now that we've got our binary webassembly we can compile our module.
wasm_module_t *module = NULL;
wasm_trap_t *trap = NULL;
wasm_instance_t *instance = NULL;
error = wasmtime_module_new(engine, &wasm, &module);
wasm_byte_vec_delete(&wasm);
if (error != NULL)
exit_with_error("failed to compile module", error, NULL);
error = wasmtime_instance_new(store, module, NULL, 0, &instance, &trap);
if (instance == NULL)
exit_with_error("failed to instantiate", error, trap);
// Lookup our `run` export function
wasm_extern_vec_t externs;
wasm_instance_exports(instance, &externs);
assert(externs.size == 1);
wasm_func_t *run = wasm_extern_as_func(externs.data[0]);
assert(run != NULL);
// Spawn a thread to send us an interrupt after a period of time.
spawn_interrupt(handle);
// And call it!
printf("Entering infinite loop...\n");
error = wasmtime_func_call(run, NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &trap);
assert(error == NULL);
assert(trap != NULL);
printf("Got a trap!...\n");
// `trap` can be inspected here to see the trap message has an interrupt in it
wasm_trap_delete(trap);
wasm_extern_vec_delete(&externs);
wasm_instance_delete(instance);
wasm_module_delete(module);
wasm_store_delete(store);
wasm_engine_delete(engine);
return 0;
}
static void exit_with_error(const char *message, wasmtime_error_t *error, wasm_trap_t *trap) {
fprintf(stderr, "error: %s\n", message);
wasm_byte_vec_t error_message;
if (error != NULL) {
wasmtime_error_message(error, &error_message);
wasmtime_error_delete(error);
} else {
wasm_trap_message(trap, &error_message);
wasm_trap_delete(trap);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int) error_message.size, error_message.data);
wasm_byte_vec_delete(&error_message);
exit(1);
}