name: duk_time_to_components

proto: |
  void duk_time_to_components(duk_context *ctx, duk_double_t time, duk_time_components *comp);

summary: |
  <p>Convert a time value to components (year, month, day, etc) interpreted
  in UTC.  If the time value is invalid, e.g. beyond the valid ECMAScript
  time range, an error is thrown.</p>

  <p>There are some differences to the ECMAScript <code>Date</code> UTC
  accessors like <code>Date.prototype.getUTCMinutes()</code>:</p>
  <ul>
  <li>The time value is allowed to have fractions (sub-millisecond
      resolution) so that the millisecond component may also have
      fractions.</li>
  </ul>

example: |
  duk_double_t time = 1451703845006.0;  /* 2016-01-02 03:04:05.006Z */
  duk_time_components comp;
  const char *weekdays[7] = {
    "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
    "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"
  };

  /* Note that month is zero-based to match the ECMAScript API, so for
   * human readable printing add 1 to the month.  Time components are
   * IEEE doubles to match ECMAScript Date behavior.
   */
  duk_time_to_components(ctx, time, &comp);
  printf("Datetime: %04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%03dZ\n",
         (int) comp.year, (int) comp.month + 1, (int) comp.day,
         (int) comp.hours, (int) comp.minutes, (int) comp.seconds,
         (int) comp.milliseconds);

  printf("Weekday is: %s\n", weekdays[(int) comp.weekday]);  /* 0=Sunday */

tags:
  - time

seealso:
  - duk_components_to_time

introduced: 2.0.0