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=proto
duk_context *duk_create_heap(duk_alloc_function alloc_func,
duk_realloc_function realloc_func,
duk_free_function free_func,
void *alloc_udata,
duk_fatal_function fatal_handler);
=summary
<p>Create a new Duktape heap and return an initial context (thread).
If heap initialization fails, a <tt>NULL</tt> is returned. There is
currently no way to obtain more detailed error information.</p>
<p>The caller may provide custom memory management functions in
<tt>alloc_func</tt>, <tt>realloc_func</tt>, and <tt>free_func</tt>;
the pointers must either all be <tt>NULL</tt> or all be
non-<tt>NULL</tt>. If the pointers are <tt>NULL</tt>, default
memory management functions (ANSI C <tt>malloc()</tt>, <tt>realloc()</tt>
, and <tt>free()</tt>) are used. The memory management functions
share the same opaque userdata pointer, <tt>alloc_udata</tt>.</p>
<p>A fatal error handler is provided in <tt>fatal_handler</tt>. This
handler is called in unrecoverable error situations such as uncaught
errors, out-of-memory errors not resolved by garbage collection, etc.
A caller SHOULD implement a fatal error handler in most applications.
If not given, a default fatal error handler is used. The default
handler ultimately calls ANSI C <tt>exit()</tt>, which may not always
be the preferred action.</p>
<p>To create a Duktape heap with default settings, use
<tt><a href="#duk_create_heap_default">duk_create_heap_default()</a></tt>.</p>
<p>New contexts linked to the same heap can be created with
<tt><a href="#duk_push_thread">duk_push_thread()</a></tt>.</p>
=example
/*
* Simple case: use default allocation functions and fatal error handler
*/
duk_context *ctx;
ctx = duk_create_heap(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (ctx) {
/* success */
} else {
/* error */
}
/*
* Customized handlers
*/
duk_context *ctx;
ctx = duk_create_heap(my_alloc, my_realloc, my_free,
(void *) 0xdeadbeef, my_fatal);
if (ctx) {
/* success */
/* ... after heap is no longer needed: */
duk_destroy_heap(ctx);
} else {
/* error */
}
=tags
heap
=seealso
duk_create_heap_default
duk_destroy_heap