mp_obj_int_get() can be used when just full resolution of C machine_int_t
is required (returns truncated value of long int). mp_obj_int_get_checked()
will throw exception if Python int value not representable in machine_int_t.
Change state layout in VM so the stack starts at state[0] and grows
upwards. Locals are at the top end of the state and number downwards.
This cleans up a lot of the interface connecting the VM to C: now all
functions that take an array of Micro Python objects are in order (ie no
longer in reverse).
Also clean up C API with keyword arguments (call_n and call_n_kw
replaced with single call method that takes keyword arguments). And now
make_new takes keyword arguments.
emitnative.c has not yet been changed to comply with the new order of
stack layout.
We likely should make mp_obj_new_int() inline, and rely on its
encapsulated check rather than inline checks everywhere explicitly.
Also, parser for big small int values is still broken.
Stream protocol is abstraction of serial I/O. Buffer protocol is
abstraction of random-access I/O. These protocols are defined down
to C level, to allow generic, while still efficient algorithms
to be coded in C (like, buffered transfer between 2 stream objects,
saving/loading of buffer object to/from stream, etc). (Note that CPython
define buffer protocol on C level, but apparently not stream protocol).
It's not really about that, though; it's about me figuring out a sane
way forward for keyword-argument functions (and function
metadata). But it's useful as is, and shouldn't break any existing
code, so here you have it; I'm going to park it in my mind for a bit
while sorting out the rest of the dict branch.
A big change. Micro Python objects are allocated as individual structs
with the first element being a pointer to the type information (which
is itself an object). This scheme follows CPython. Much more flexible,
not necessarily slower, uses same heap memory, and can allocate objects
statically.
Also change name prefix, from py_ to mp_ (mp for Micro Python).