The ports esp32, mimxrt, rp2 and samd all shared exactly the same
implementation of machine.disable_irq() and machine.enable_irq(),
implemented in terms of MICROPY_{BEGIN,END}_ATOMIC_SECTION. This commit
factors these implementations into extmod/modmachine.c.
The cc3200, esp8266, nrf, renesas-ra and stm32 ports do not yet use this
common implementation.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
Minor changes for consistency are:
- nrf gains: unique_id(), freq() [they do nothing]
- samd: deepsleep() now resets after calling lightsleep()
- esp32: lightsleep()/deepsleep() no longer take kw arg "sleep", instead
it's positional to match others. also, passing 0 here will now do a 0ms
sleep instead of acting like nothing was passed.
reset_cause() no longer takes any args (before it would just ignore them)
- mimxrt: freq() with an argument and lightsleep() both raise
NotImplementedError
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
And use it in all ports. The ports are unchanged, except esp8266 which now
just returns None from this function instead of the time elapsed (to match
other ports), and qemu-arm which gains this function.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is a code factoring to have the dict for the machine module in one
location, and all the ports use that same dict. The machine.soft_reset()
function implementation is also factored because it's the same for all
ports that did already implement it. Eventually more functions/bindings
can be factored.
All ports remain functionally the same, except:
- cc3200 port: gains soft_reset, mem8, mem16, mem32, Signal; loses POWER_ON
(which was a legacy constant, replaced long ago by PWRON_RESET)
- nrf port: gains Signal
- qemu-arm port: gains soft_reset
- unix port: gains soft_reset
- zephyr port: gains soft_reset, mem8, mem16, mem32
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The contents of machine_mem.h, machine_i2c.h and machine_spi.h have been
moved into extmod/modmachine.h.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
The contents of machine_bitstream.h, machine_pinbase.h, machine_pulse.h and
machine_signal.h have been moved into extmod/modmachine.h.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This is a code factoring to have the Python bindings in one location, and
all the ports use those same bindings. For all ports except the two listed
below there is no functional change.
The nrf port has UART.sendbreak() removed, but this method previously did
nothing.
The zephyr port has the following methods added:
- UART.init(): supports setting timeout and timeout_char.
- UART.deinit(): does nothing, just returns None.
- UART.flush(): raises OSError(EINVAL) because it's not implemented.
- UART.any() and UART.txdone(): raise NotImplementedError.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
No functional change, just code factoring to have the Python bindings in
one location, and all the ports use those same bindings.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
There are currently 7 ports that implement machine.WDT and a lot of code is
duplicated across these implementations. This commit factors the common
parts of all these implementations to a single location in
extmod/machine_wdt.c. This common code provides the top-level Python
bindings (class and method wrappers), and then each port implements the
back end specific to that port.
With this refactor the ports remain functionally the same except for:
- The esp8266 WDT constructor now takes keyword arguments, and accepts the
"timeout" argument but raises an exception if it's not the default value
(this port doesn't support changing the timeout).
- The mimxrt and samd ports now interpret the argument to WDT.timeout_ms()
as signed and if it's negative truncate it to the minimum timeout (rather
than it being unsigned and a negative value truncating to the maximum
timeout).
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This renames the builtin-modules, such that help('modules') and printing
the module object will show "module" rather than "umodule".
This work was funded through GitHub Sponsors.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mussared <jim.mussared@gmail.com>
If a board defines a custom bootloader entry function it will be called
first, if not and the ROM API supports RUN bootloader API, then
`machine.bootloader()` will jump to the ROM serial downloader in USB mode.
The RT1176 has two cores, but the actual firmware supports only the CM7.
There are currently no good plans on how to use the CM4.
The actual MIMXRT1170_EVK board is on par with the existing MIMXRT boards,
with the following extensions:
- Use 64 MB RAM for the heap.
- Support both LAN interfaces as LAN(0) and LAN(1), with LAN(1)
being the 1GB interface.
The dual LAN port interface can eventually be adapted as well for the
RT1062 MCU.
This work was done in collaboration with @alphaFred.
It's no longer needed because this macro is now processed after
preprocessing the source code via cpp (in the qstr extraction stage), which
means unused MP_REGISTER_MODULE's are filtered out by the preprocessor.
Signed-off-by: Damien George <damien@micropython.org>
This commit adds support for machine.I2S on the mimxrt port. The I2S API
is consistent with the existing stm32, esp32, and rp2 implementations.
I2S features:
- controller transmit and controller receive
- 16-bit and 32-bit sample sizes
- mono and stereo formats
- sampling frequencies from 8kHz to 48kHz
- 3 modes of operation:
- blocking
- non-blocking with callback
- uasyncio
- configurable internal buffer
- optional MCK
Tested with the following development boards:
- MIMXRT1010_EVK, MIMXRT1015_EVK, MIMXRT1020_EVK, MIMXRT1050_EVK
- Teensy 4.0, Teensy 4.1
- Olimex RT1010
- Seeed ARCH MIX
Tested with the following I2S hardware peripherals:
- UDA1334
- GY-SPH0645LM4H
- WM8960 codec on board the MIMXRT boards and separate breakout board
- INMP441
- PCM5102
- SGTL5000 on the Teensy audio shield
Signed-off-by: Mike Teachman <mike.teachman@gmail.com>
The ID is read in a single function and used for:
- machine.unique_id()
- Ethernet MAC addresses.
- ...
That facilitates use of other MCU using a different access method for
the ID (e.g. i.MX RT1176).
Frequency range 15Hz/18Hz to > 1 MHz, with decreasing resolution of the
duty cycle. The basic API is supported as documentated, except that
keyword parameters are accepted for both the instatiaton and the
PWM.init() call.
Extensions: support PWM for channel pairs. Channel pairs are declared by
supplying 2-element tuples for the pins. The two channels of a pair must
be the A/B channel of a FLEXPWM module. These form than a complementary
pair.
Additional supported keyword arguments:
- center=value Defines the center position of a pulse within the pulse
cycle. The align keyword is actually shortcut for center.
- sync=True|False: If set to True, the channels will be synchronized to a
submodule 0 channel, which has already to be enabled.
- align=PWM.MIDDLE | PMW.BEGIN | PWM.END. It defines, whether synchronized
channels are Center-Aligned or Edge-aligned. The channels must be either
complementary a channel pair or a group of synchronized channels. It may
as well be applied to a single channel, but withiout any benefit.
- invert= 0..3. Controls ouput inversion of the pins. Bit 0 controls the
first pin, bit 1 the second.
- deadtime=time_ns time of complementary channels for delaying the rising
slope.
- xor=0|1|2 xor causes the output of channel A and B to be xored. If
applied to a X channel, it shows the value oif A ^ B. If applied to an A
or B channel, both channel show the xored signal for xor=1. For xor=2,
the xored signal is split between channels A and B. See also the
Reference Manual, chapter about double pulses. The behavior of xor=2 can
also be achieved using the center method for locating a pulse within a
clock period.
The output is enabled for board pins only.
CPU pins may still be used for FLEXPWM, e.g. as sync source, but the signal
will not be routed to the output. That applies only to FLEXPWM pins. The
use of QTMR pins which are not board pins will be rejected.
As part of this commit, the _WFE() statement is removed from
ticks_delay_us64() to prevent PWM glitching during calls to sleep().
The API follows that of rp2, stm32, esp32, and the docs.
wdt=machine.WDT(0, timeout)
Timeout is given in ms. The valid range is 500 to 128000 (128
seconds) with 500 ms granularity. Values outside of that range will
be silently aligned.
wdt.feed()
Resets the watchdog timer (feeding).
wdt.timeout_ms(value)
Sets a new timeout and feeds the watchdog.
This is a new, preliminary method which is not yet documented.
reset_cause = machine.reset_cause()
Values returned:
1 Power On reset
3 Watchdog reset
5 Software reset: state after calling machine.reset()
More elaborate API functions are supported by the MCU, like an interrupt
called a certain time after feeding. But for port cosistency that is not
implemented.
Following the code example for ESP32 of Jim Mussard.
As a side effect:
- mp_hal_ticks_cpu() was implemented,
- mp_hal_get_cpu_freq() and mp_hal_ticks_cpu_init() were added and used.
- mp_hal_pin_high() and mp_hal_pin_low() were changed for symmetry
- Configures `PLL2->PFD0` with **198MHz** as base clock of
`USDHCx` peripheral.
- Adds guards for SDCard related files via `MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SDCARD`
- Adds creation of pin defines for SDCard to make-pins.py
- Adds new configuration option for SDCard peripheral pinout
to mpconfigport.h
- Adds interrupt handling support instead of polling
- Adds support for `ADMA2` powered data transfer
- Configures SDCard to run in HS (high-speed mode) with **50MHz** only!
SDCard support is optional and requires `USDHC` peripheral.
Thus this driver is not available on `MIMXRT1010_EVK`.
SDCard support is enabled by setting `MICROPY_PY_MACHINE_SDCARD = 1`
in mpconfigboard.mk.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Ebensberger
This class supports SPI bus controller mode, with blocking transfers.
SPI device numbers start at 0, to comply with the pinout of the Teensy
boards. With the configured clock frequency the fastest baud rate is
33MHz. For messages longer 16 bytes DMA is used. The class uses the
existing framework with extmod/machine_spi.c.
Extended driver options:
- drive=n with n being between 1 and 6 or PIN.POWER_1 to PIN.POWER_6.
Since the pins used by the SPI are fixed, no Pin settings can be made.
Thus the drive option is added allowing to control ringing and crosstalk
on the connection.
- gap_ns=nnnnn is the time between sent data items in a frame given in ns.
Default is 2 clock cycles.
The implementation uses the LPUARTx devices. Up to 8 UARTs can be used,
given that the pins are accessible. E.g. 8 on Teensy 4.1, 5 on
MIMXRT1020_EVK.
For Tennsy 4.0 and 4.1 the UART numbers are as printed on the pinout 1..N.
The MIMXRT10xx-EVK boards have only one UART named, which gets the number
1. All other UART are assigned to different Pins:
MIMXRT1010-EVK:
D0/D1 UART 1
D6/D7 UART 2
A0/D4 UART 3
MIMXRT1020-EVK:
D0/D1 UART 1
D6/D9 UART 2
D10/D12 UART 3
D14/D15 UART 4
A0/A1 UART 5
MIMXRT1050-EVK, MIMXRT1060-EVK, MIMXRT1064-EVK:
D0/D1 UART 1
D7/D6 UART 2
D8/D9 UART 3
A1/A0 UART 4
Initial version, using the LP RTC clock. It provides setting the date and
time with rtc.init() or rtc.datetime(), and reading the date and time with
rtc.datetime() or rtc.now(). The method weekday() reports the weekday of
the current date. It starts with 0 for Monday.
The tuple order for datetime() and now() matches the CPython sequence:
(year, month, day, hour, minute, second, microsecond, TZ). TZ is ignored
and reported as None. Microsecond is provided at a best effort.
If a battery is not supplied, the default boot date/time is 1970/1/1 0:0:0.
With a battery, the clock continues to run even when the board is not
powered. The clock is quite precise. If not, using rtc.calibration() may
help.
It supports three hardware timer channels based on the PIT timers of the
MIMXRT MCU. The timer id's are 0, 1 and 2. On soft reboot all active
timers will be stopped via finalisers.
- modified pin type from pin_obj_t to machine_pin_obj_t
- created machine_pin.c
- implemented basic version of make-pins.py to genertate pins.c/.h files
automatically; the only alternate function currently supported is GPIO
- added af.csv files for all supported MCUs
- replaced pins.c/pins.h files with pin.csv for all boards
- implemented on/off/high/low/value/init methods
- Implemented IN/OUT/OPEN_DRAIN modes
- modified LDFLAGS for DEBUG build to get usefull .elf file for debugging
Signed-off-by: Philipp Ebensberger
This commit implements an LED class with rudimentary parts of a pin C API
to support it. The LED class does not yet support setting an intensity.
This LED class is put in the machine module for the time being, until a
better place is found.
One LED is supported on TEENSY40 and MIMXRT1010_EVK boards.
This is an extremely minimal port to the NXP i.MX RT, in the style of the
SAMD port It's largely based on the TinyUSB mimxrt implementation, using
the NXP SDK. It currently supports the Teensy 4.0 board with a REPL over
the USB-VCP interface.
This commit also adds the NXP SDK submodule (also from TinyUSB) to
lib/nxp_driver.
Note: if you already have the tinyusb submodule initialized recursively you
will need to run the following as the tinyusb sub-submodules have been
rearranged (upstream):
git submodule deinit lib/tinyusb
rm -rf .git/modules/lib/tinyusb
git submodule update --init lib/tinyusb
Adds support for hardware i2c to the zephyr port. Similar to other ports
such as stm32 and nrf, we only implement the i2c protocol functions
(readfrom and writeto) and defer memory operations (readfrom_mem,
readfrom_mem_into, and writeto_mem) to the software i2c implementation.
This may need to change in the future because zephyr is considering
deprecating its i2c_transfer function in favor of i2c_write_read; in this
case we would probably want to implement the memory operations directly
using i2c_write_read.
Tested with the accelerometer on frdm_k64f and bbc_microbit boards.
This is to keep the top-level directory clean, to make it clear what is
core and what is a port, and to allow the repository to grow with new ports
in a sustainable way.
The integration with Zephyr is fairly clean but as MicroPython Hardware API
requires pin ID to be a single value, but Zephyr operates GPIO in terms of
ports and pins, not just pins, a "hierarchical" ID is required, using tuple
of (port, pin). Port is a string, effectively a device name of a GPIO port,
per Zephyr conventions these are "GPIO_0", "GPIO_1", etc.; pin is integer
number of pin with the port (supposed to be in range 0-31).
Example of pin initialization:
pin = Pin(("GPIO_1", 21), Pin.OUT)
(an LED on FRDM-K64F's Port B, Pin 21).
There is support for in/out pins and pull up/pull down but currently
there is no interrupt support.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
Damien George
robert-hh
Kwabena W. Agyeman
Jim Mussared
iabdalkader
MikeTeachman
Philipp Ebensberger
Damien George
Maureen Helm
Paul Sokolovsky
Daniel Thompson