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/*
* This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
*
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George
* Copyright (c) 2021, 2022 Renesas Electronics Corporation
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "py/obj.h"
#include "py/mphal.h"
#include "ra_it.h"
#include "pendsv.h"
#include "irq.h"
#include "powerctrl.h"
#include "pybthread.h"
#include "gccollect.h"
#include "extint.h"
#include "timer.h"
#include "uart.h"
#include "storage.h"
extern void __fatal_error(const char *);
/******************************************************************************/
/* Cortex-M4 Processor Exceptions Handlers */
/******************************************************************************/
// Set the following to 1 to get some more information on the Hard Fault
// More information about decoding the fault registers can be found here:
// http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.dui0646a/Cihdjcfc.html
STATIC char *fmt_hex(uint32_t val, char *buf) {
const char *hexDig = "0123456789abcdef";
buf[0] = hexDig[(val >> 28) & 0x0f];
buf[1] = hexDig[(val >> 24) & 0x0f];
buf[2] = hexDig[(val >> 20) & 0x0f];
buf[3] = hexDig[(val >> 16) & 0x0f];
buf[4] = hexDig[(val >> 12) & 0x0f];
buf[5] = hexDig[(val >> 8) & 0x0f];
buf[6] = hexDig[(val >> 4) & 0x0f];
buf[7] = hexDig[(val >> 0) & 0x0f];
buf[8] = '\0';
return buf;
}
STATIC void print_reg(const char *label, uint32_t val) {
char hexStr[9];
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(label);
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(fmt_hex(val, hexStr));
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str("\r\n");
}
STATIC void print_hex_hex(const char *label, uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2) {
char hex_str[9];
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(label);
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(fmt_hex(val1, hex_str));
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(" ");
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str(fmt_hex(val2, hex_str));
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str("\r\n");
}
// The ARMv7M Architecture manual (section B.1.5.6) says that upon entry
// to an exception, that the registers will be in the following order on the
// // stack: R0, R1, R2, R3, R12, LR, PC, XPSR
typedef struct {
uint32_t r0, r1, r2, r3, r12, lr, pc, xpsr;
} ExceptionRegisters_t;
int pyb_hard_fault_debug = 0;
void HardFault_C_Handler(ExceptionRegisters_t *regs) {
if (!pyb_hard_fault_debug) {
powerctrl_mcu_reset();
}
#if MICROPY_HW_ENABLE_USB
// We need to disable the USB so it doesn't try to write data out on
// the VCP and then block indefinitely waiting for the buffer to drain.
pyb_usb_flags = 0;
#endif
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str("HardFault\r\n");
print_reg("R0 ", regs->r0);
print_reg("R1 ", regs->r1);
print_reg("R2 ", regs->r2);
print_reg("R3 ", regs->r3);
print_reg("R12 ", regs->r12);
print_reg("SP ", (uint32_t)regs);
print_reg("LR ", regs->lr);
print_reg("PC ", regs->pc);
print_reg("XPSR ", regs->xpsr);
#if __CORTEX_M >= 3
uint32_t cfsr = SCB->CFSR;
print_reg("HFSR ", SCB->HFSR);
print_reg("CFSR ", cfsr);
if (cfsr & 0x80) {
print_reg("MMFAR ", SCB->MMFAR);
}
if (cfsr & 0x8000) {
print_reg("BFAR ", SCB->BFAR);
}
#endif
if ((void *)&_ram_start <= (void *)regs && (void *)regs < (void *)&_ram_end) {
mp_hal_stdout_tx_str("Stack:\r\n");
uint32_t *stack_top = &_estack;
if ((void *)regs < (void *)&_sstack) {
// stack not in static stack area so limit the amount we print
stack_top = (uint32_t *)regs + 32;
}
for (uint32_t *sp = (uint32_t *)regs; sp < stack_top; ++sp) {
print_hex_hex(" ", (uint32_t)sp, *sp);
}
}
/* Go to infinite loop when Hard Fault exception occurs */
while (1) {
__fatal_error("HardFault");
}
}
// Naked functions have no compiler generated gunk, so are the best thing to
// use for asm functions.
__attribute__((naked))
void HardFault_Handler(void) {
// From the ARMv7M Architecture Reference Manual, section B.1.5.6
// on entry to the Exception, the LR register contains, amongst other
// things, the value of CONTROL.SPSEL. This can be found in bit 3.
//
// If CONTROL.SPSEL is 0, then the exception was stacked up using the
// main stack pointer (aka MSP). If CONTROL.SPSEL is 1, then the exception
// was stacked up using the process stack pointer (aka PSP).
#if __CORTEX_M == 0
__asm volatile (
" mov r0, lr \n"
" lsr r0, r0, #3 \n" // Shift Bit 3 into carry to see which stack pointer we should use.
" mrs r0, msp \n" // Make R0 point to main stack pointer
" bcc .use_msp \n" // Keep MSP in R0 if SPSEL (carry) is 0
" mrs r0, psp \n" // Make R0 point to process stack pointer
" .use_msp: \n"
" b HardFault_C_Handler \n" // Off to C land
);
#else
__asm volatile (
" tst lr, #4 \n" // Test Bit 3 to see which stack pointer we should use.
" ite eq \n" // Tell the assembler that the nest 2 instructions are if-then-else
" mrseq r0, msp \n" // Make R0 point to main stack pointer
" mrsne r0, psp \n" // Make R0 point to process stack pointer
" b HardFault_C_Handler \n" // Off to C land
);
#endif
}
#if 0
/**
* @brief This function handles NMI exception.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void NMI_Handler(void) {
}
#endif
/**
* @brief This function handles Memory Manage exception.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void MemManage_Handler(void) {
/* Go to infinite loop when Memory Manage exception occurs */
while (1) {
__fatal_error("MemManage");
}
}
/**
* @brief This function handles Bus Fault exception.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void BusFault_Handler(void) {
/* Go to infinite loop when Bus Fault exception occurs */
while (1) {
__fatal_error("BusFault");
}
}
/**
* @brief This function handles Usage Fault exception.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void UsageFault_Handler(void) {
/* Go to infinite loop when Usage Fault exception occurs */
while (1) {
__fatal_error("UsageFault");
}
}
/**
* @brief This function handles SVCall exception.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void SVC_Handler(void) {
}
/**
* @brief This function handles Debug Monitor exception.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void DebugMon_Handler(void) {
}