compiler: use Clang data layout for complex numbers

Match data layout of complex numbers to that of Clang, for better
interoperability. This makes alignment of complex numbes the same as the
individual elements (real and imaginary), as is required by the C spec
and implemented in Clang, but unlike the gc compler. The Go language
specification is silent on this matter.

> Each complex type has the same object representation and alignment
> requirements as an array of two elements of the corresponding real
> type (float for float complex, double for double complex, long double
> for long double complex). The first element of the array holds the
> real part, and the second element of the array holds the imaginary
> component.

Source: https://en.cppreference.com/w/c/language/arithmetic_types

compiler/compiler.go

@@ -418,9 +418,9 @@ func (c *Compiler) getLLVMType(goType types.Type) (llvm.Type, error) {
 		case types.Float64:
 			return c.ctx.DoubleType(), nil
 		case types.Complex64:
-			return llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.FloatType(), 2), nil
+			return c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.FloatType(), c.ctx.FloatType()}, false), nil
 		case types.Complex128:
-			return llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.DoubleType(), 2), nil
+			return c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.DoubleType(), c.ctx.DoubleType()}, false), nil
 		case types.String, types.UntypedString:
 			return c.mod.GetTypeByName("runtime._string"), nil
 		case types.Uintptr:
@@ -567,16 +567,6 @@ func (c *Compiler) getZeroValue(typ llvm.Type) (llvm.Value, error) {
 		} else {
 			return c.ctx.ConstStruct(vals, false), nil
 		}
-	case llvm.VectorTypeKind:
-		zero, err := c.getZeroValue(typ.ElementType())
-		if err != nil {
-			return llvm.Value{}, err
-		}
-		vals := make([]llvm.Value, typ.VectorSize())
-		for i := range vals {
-			vals[i] = zero
-		}
-		return llvm.ConstVector(vals, false), nil
 	default:
 		return llvm.Value{}, errors.New("todo: LLVM zero initializer: " + typ.String())
 	}
@@ -1396,14 +1386,14 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseBuiltin(frame *Frame, args []ssa.Value, callName string,
 		var cplx llvm.Value
 		switch t.Kind() {
 		case types.Float32:
-			cplx = llvm.Undef(llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.FloatType(), 2))
+			cplx = llvm.Undef(c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.FloatType(), c.ctx.FloatType()}, false))
 		case types.Float64:
-			cplx = llvm.Undef(llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.DoubleType(), 2))
+			cplx = llvm.Undef(c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.DoubleType(), c.ctx.DoubleType()}, false))
 		default:
 			return llvm.Value{}, c.makeError(pos, "unsupported type in complex builtin: "+t.String())
 		}
-		cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, r, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 0, false), "")
+		cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, r, 0, "")
-		cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, i, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 1, false), "")
+		cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, i, 1, "")
 		return cplx, nil
 	case "copy":
 		dst, err := c.parseExpr(frame, args[0])
@@ -1438,8 +1428,7 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseBuiltin(frame *Frame, args []ssa.Value, callName string,
 		if err != nil {
 			return llvm.Value{}, err
 		}
-		index := llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 1, false)
+		return c.builder.CreateExtractValue(cplx, 1, "imag"), nil
-		return c.builder.CreateExtractElement(cplx, index, "imag"), nil
 	case "len":
 		value, err := c.parseExpr(frame, args[0])
 		if err != nil {
@@ -1528,8 +1517,7 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseBuiltin(frame *Frame, args []ssa.Value, callName string,
 		if err != nil {
 			return llvm.Value{}, err
 		}
-		index := llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 0, false)
+		return c.builder.CreateExtractValue(cplx, 0, "real"), nil
-		return c.builder.CreateExtractElement(cplx, index, "real"), nil
 	case "recover":
 		return c.createRuntimeCall("_recover", nil, ""), nil
 	case "ssa:wrapnilchk":
@@ -2440,12 +2428,10 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseBinOp(op token.Token, typ types.Type, x, y llvm.Value, p
 				panic("binop on float: " + op.String())
 			}
 		} else if typ.Info()&types.IsComplex != 0 {
-			indexr := llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 0, false)
+			r1 := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(x, 0, "r1")
-			indexi := llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 1, false)
+			r2 := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(y, 0, "r2")
-			r1 := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(x, indexr, "r1")
+			i1 := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(x, 1, "i1")
-			r2 := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(y, indexr, "r2")
+			i2 := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(y, 1, "i2")
-			i1 := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(x, indexi, "i1")
-			i2 := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(y, indexi, "i2")
 			switch op {
 			case token.EQL: // ==
 				req := c.builder.CreateFCmp(llvm.FloatOEQ, r1, r2, "")
@@ -2665,9 +2651,9 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseConst(prefix string, expr *ssa.Const) (llvm.Value, error
 			if err != nil {
 				return llvm.Value{}, err
 			}
-			cplx := llvm.Undef(llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.FloatType(), 2))
+			cplx := llvm.Undef(c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.FloatType(), c.ctx.FloatType()}, false))
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, r, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 0, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, r, 0, "")
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, i, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 1, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, i, 1, "")
 			return cplx, nil
 		} else if typ.Kind() == types.Complex128 {
 			r, err := c.parseConst(prefix, ssa.NewConst(constant.Real(expr.Value), types.Typ[types.Float64]))
@@ -2678,9 +2664,9 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseConst(prefix string, expr *ssa.Const) (llvm.Value, error
 			if err != nil {
 				return llvm.Value{}, err
 			}
-			cplx := llvm.Undef(llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.DoubleType(), 2))
+			cplx := llvm.Undef(c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.DoubleType(), c.ctx.DoubleType()}, false))
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, r, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 0, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, r, 0, "")
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, i, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 1, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, i, 1, "")
 			return cplx, nil
 		} else {
 			return llvm.Value{}, errors.New("todo: unknown constant: " + expr.String())
@@ -2848,25 +2834,25 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseConvert(typeFrom, typeTo types.Type, value llvm.Value, p
 
 		if typeFrom.Kind() == types.Complex128 && typeTo.Kind() == types.Complex64 {
 			// Conversion from complex128 to complex64.
-			r := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(value, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 0, false), "real.f64")
+			r := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(value, 0, "real.f64")
-			i := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(value, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 1, false), "imag.f64")
+			i := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(value, 1, "imag.f64")
 			r = c.builder.CreateFPTrunc(r, c.ctx.FloatType(), "real.f32")
 			i = c.builder.CreateFPTrunc(i, c.ctx.FloatType(), "imag.f32")
-			cplx := llvm.Undef(llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.FloatType(), 2))
+			cplx := llvm.Undef(c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.FloatType(), c.ctx.FloatType()}, false))
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, r, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 0, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, r, 0, "")
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, i, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 1, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, i, 1, "")
 			return cplx, nil
 		}
 
 		if typeFrom.Kind() == types.Complex64 && typeTo.Kind() == types.Complex128 {
 			// Conversion from complex64 to complex128.
-			r := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(value, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 0, false), "real.f32")
+			r := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(value, 0, "real.f32")
-			i := c.builder.CreateExtractElement(value, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int32Type(), 1, false), "imag.f32")
+			i := c.builder.CreateExtractValue(value, 1, "imag.f32")
 			r = c.builder.CreateFPExt(r, c.ctx.DoubleType(), "real.f64")
 			i = c.builder.CreateFPExt(i, c.ctx.DoubleType(), "imag.f64")
-			cplx := llvm.Undef(llvm.VectorType(c.ctx.DoubleType(), 2))
+			cplx := llvm.Undef(c.ctx.StructType([]llvm.Type{c.ctx.DoubleType(), c.ctx.DoubleType()}, false))
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, r, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 0, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, r, 0, "")
-			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertElement(cplx, i, llvm.ConstInt(c.ctx.Int8Type(), 1, false), "")
+			cplx = c.builder.CreateInsertValue(cplx, i, 1, "")
 			return cplx, nil
 		}
 

compiler/interface.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func (c *Compiler) parseMakeInterface(val llvm.Value, typ types.Type, global str
 			itfValue = c.builder.CreateIntToPtr(val, c.i8ptrType, "makeinterface.cast.int")
 		case llvm.PointerTypeKind:
 			itfValue = c.builder.CreateBitCast(val, c.i8ptrType, "makeinterface.cast.ptr")
-		case llvm.StructTypeKind, llvm.FloatTypeKind, llvm.DoubleTypeKind, llvm.VectorTypeKind:
+		case llvm.StructTypeKind, llvm.FloatTypeKind, llvm.DoubleTypeKind:
 			// A bitcast would be useful here, but bitcast doesn't allow
 			// aggregate types. So we'll bitcast it using an alloca.
 			// Hopefully this will get optimized away.