I tried implementing enough CGo support to get the native os/user
package to work. But I hit a few bugs, probably in CGo itself. Then I
realized I could just as well set the osusergo build tag to disable CGo
for this specific case.
This actually gets the os/user package to work correctly on Linux (I
confirmed it returns my name/uid/homedir etc). On other systems, it
probably just returns an error if it can't determine these kinds of
things. But that's no worse than the current behavior which just doesn't
do anything at all.
TODO: Remove the go.mod/go.sum in internal/tools once doing so doesn't break CI (e.g. once we drop support for go 1.19)
* builder/cc1as.h: fix typo found by 'make spell'
* GNUmakefile: remove exception for inbetween, fix instance now found by 'make spell'
* GNUmakefile: remove exception for programmmer, fix instance now found by 'make spell'
* go.mod: use updated misspell. GNUmakefile: add spellfix target, use it.
* ignore directories properly when invoking spellchecker.
* make spell: give internal/tools its own go.mod, as misspell requires newer go
* make lint: depend on tools and run the installed revive
(which was perhaps implied by the change that added revive to internal/tools,
but not required in GNUmakefile until we gave internal/tools its own temporary go.mod)
* .github: now that 'make spell' works well, run it from CI
* GNUmakefile: make spell now aborts if it finds misspelt words, so what it finds doesn't get lost in CI logs
* GNUmakefile: tools: avoid -C option on go generate to make test-llvm15-go119 circleci job happy, see
2af48cbb7d
* internal/tools/go.mod: fix format of go version to leave out patchlevel, else go complains.
Previously, the compiler would default to hardfloat. This is not
supported by some MIPS CPUs.
This took me much longer than it should have because of a quirk in the
LLVM Mips backend: if the target-features string is not set (like during
LTO), the Mips backend picks the first function in the module and uses
that. Unfortunately, in the case of TinyGo this first function is
`llvm.dbg.value`, which is an LLVM intrinsic and doesn't have the
target-features string. I fixed it by adding a `-mllvm -mattr=` flag to
the linker.
It's possible to detect the architecture from the target triple, but
there are a number of exceptions that make it unpleasant to use for this
purpose. There are just too many weird exceptions (like mips vs mipsel,
and armv6m vs thumv6m vs arm64 vs aarch64) so it's better to centralize
these to canonical architecture names.
I picked the architecture names that happen to match the musl
architecture names, because those seem the most natural to me.
This adds linux/mipsle (little endian Mips) support to TinyGo.
It also adds experimental linux/mips (big-endian) support. It doesn't
quite work yet, some parts of the standard library (like the reflect
package) currently seem to assume a little-endian system.
Appending to a slice can lead to a race condition if the capacity of the
slice is larger than the length (and therefore the returned slice will
overwrite some fields in the underlying array).
This fixes that race condition. I don't know how severe this particular
one is. It shouldn't be that severe, but it is a bug and it makes it
easier to hunt for possibly more serious race conditions.
The openocd-commands option cannot refer to commands defined by the
target configuration. Lift this restriction by moving the commands to
after target loading.
CGo is needed for the rp2040 and for macOS (GOOS=darwin), without it
these targets just won't work. And there really isn't a benefit from
disabling CGo: we don't need any external linkers for example.
This avoids a somewhat common issue of people having CGO_ENABLED=0
somewhere in their environment and not understanding why things don't
work. See for example: https://github.com/tinygo-org/tinygo/issues/3450
This adds a flake.nix file that makes it possible to quickly create a
development environment.
You can download Nix here, for use on your Linux or macOS system:
https://nixos.org/download.html
After you have installed Nix, you can enter the development environment
as follows:
nix develop
This drops you into a bash shell, where you can install TinyGo simply
using the following command:
go install
That's all! Assuming you've set up your $PATH correctly, you can now use
the tinygo command as usual:
tinygo version
You can also do many other things from this environment. Building and
flashing should work as you're used to: it's not a VM or container so
there are no access restrictions.
Set -resource-dir in a central place instead of passing the header path
around everywhere and adding it using the `-I` flag. I believe this is
closer to how Clang is intended to be used.
This change was inspired by my attempt to add a Nix flake file to
TinyGo.
The old LLVM pass manager is deprecated and should not be used anymore.
Moreover, the pass manager builder (which we used to set up a pass
pipeline) is actually removed from LLVM entirely in LLVM 17:
https://reviews.llvm.org/D145387https://reviews.llvm.org/D145835
The new pass manager does change the binary size in many cases: both
growing and shrinking it. However, on average the binary size remains
more or less the same.
This is needed as a preparation for LLVM 17.
Browsers previously didn't support the WebAssembly i64 type, so we had
to work around that limitation by converting the LLVM i64 type to
something else. Some people used a pair of i32 values, but we used a
pointer to a stack allocated i64.
Now however, all major browsers and Node.js do support WebAssembly
BigInt integration so that i64 values can be passed back and forth
between WebAssembly and JavaScript easily. Therefore, I think the time
has come to drop support for this workaround.
For more information: https://v8.dev/features/wasm-bigint (note that
TinyGo has used a slightly different way of passing i64 values between
JS and Wasm).
For information on browser support: https://webassembly.org/roadmap/
This basically reverts https://github.com/tinygo-org/tinygo/pull/3357
and replaces it with a different mechanism to get to the same goal.
I do not think filtering tags like this is a good idea: it's the wrong
part of the compiler to be concerned with such tags (that part sets
tags, but doesn't modify existing tags). Instead, I've written the
//go:build lines in such a way that it has the same effect: WASI
defaults to leveldb, everything else defaults to fnv, and it's possible
to override the default using build tags.
Using ThinLTO manages to optimize binaries quite significantly. The
exact amount varies a lot by program but it's about 10-15% usually.
Don't remove non-ThinLTO support yet. It would not surprise me if this
triggered some unintended side effect. Eventually, non-ThinLTO support
should be removed though.
This allows you to expand {tmpDir} in the json "emulator" field, and
uses it in wasmtime instead of custom TMPDIR mapping logic.
Before, we had custom logic for wasmtime to create a separate tmpDir
when running go tests. This overwrite the TMPDIR variable when running,
after making a mount point. A simpler way to accomplish the end goal of
writing temp files is to use wasmtime's map-dir instead. When code is
compiled to wasm with the wasi target, tempDir is always /tmp, so we
don't need to add variables (since we know what it is). Further, the
test code is the same between normal go and run through wasmtime. So, we
don't need to make a separate temp dir first, and avoiding that reduces
logic, as well makes it easier to swap out the emulator (for wazero
which has no depedencies). To map the correct directory, this introduces
a {tmpDir} token whose value is the host-specific value taken from
`os.TempDir()`.
The motivation I have for this isn't so much to clean up the wasmtime
code, but allow wazero to execute the same tests. After this change, the
only thing needed to pass tests is to change the emulator, due to
differences in how wazero deals with relative lookups (they aren't
restricted by default, so there's not a huge amount of custom logic
needed).
In other words, installing wazero from main, `make tinygo-test-wasi`
works with no other changes except this PR and patching
`targets/wasi.json`.
```json
"emulator": "wazero run -mount=.:/ -mount={tmpDir}:/tmp {}",
```
On that note, if there's a way to override the emulator via arg or env,
this would be even better, but in any case patching json is fine.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
This implements the block-based GC as a partially precise GC. This means
that for most heap allocations it is known which words contain a pointer
and which don't. This should in theory make the GC faster (because it
can skip non-pointer object) and have fewer false positives in a GC
cycle. It does however use a bit more RAM to store the layout of each
object.
Right now this GC seems to be slower than the conservative GC, but
should be less likely to run out of memory as a result of false
positives.
ThinLTO results in a small code size reduction, which is nice
(especially on these very small chips). It also brings us one step
closer to using ThinLTO everywhere.
This reverts commit 0b3a7280fa and updates
the documentation a little bit to explain the purpose of -gc=none. (I'm
thinking about the attiny10 by the way where defaulting to -gc=none
makes sense).
This is now possible because we're using the LLVM linker. It results in
some very minor code size reductions. The main benefit however is
consistency: eventually, all targets will support ThinLTO at which point
we can remove support for GNU linkers and simplify the compiler.
This flag controls whether to convert external i64 parameters for use in
a browser-like environment.
This flag was needed in the past because back then we only supported
wasm on browsers but no WASI. Now, I can't think of a reason why anybody
would want to change the default. For `-target=wasm` (used for
browser-like environments), the wasm_exec.js file expects this
i64-via-stack ABI. For WASI, there is no limitation on i64 values and
`-wasm-abi=generic` is the default.
This should hopefully fix the following issue:
DW_FORM_rnglistx index pointing outside of .debug_rnglists offset array [in module /tmp/tinygo4013272868/main]
This flag is necessary in LLVM 15 because it appears that LLVM 15 has
changed the default target ABI from lp64 to lp64d. This results in a
linker failure. Setting the "target-abi" forces the RISC-V backend to
use the intended target ABI.
Before, on the baremetal target or MacOS, we errored if the user
provided configuration to strip debug info.
Ex.
```bash
$ $ tinygo build -o main.go -scheduler=none --no-debug main.go
error: cannot remove debug information: MacOS doesn't store debug info in the executable by default
```
This is a poor experience which results in having OS-specific CLI
behavior. Silently succeeding is good keeping with the Linux philosophy
and less distracting than logging the same without failing.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Cole <adrian@tetrate.io>
This should add support for things like quotes around tags, if they are
ever needed.
Only making this change now because I happened to stumble across
buildutil.TagsFlag.
This matches the flash-command and is generally a bit easier to work
with.
This commit also prepares for allowing multiple formats to be used in
the emulator command, which is necessary for the esp32.
Without this patch, the include directory isn't found and picolibc.h
(used indirectly by stdint.h for example) can't be found.
I would like to add tests for this but we currently don't run Xtensa
tests. This should be possible however using https://github.com/espressif/qemu/wiki
(see also: https://github.com/tinygo-org/tinygo/pull/2780).
ThinLTO optimizes across LLVM modules at link time. This means that
optimizations (such as inlining and const-propagation) are possible
between C and Go. This makes this change especially useful for CGo, but
not just for CGo. By doing some optimizations at link time, the linker
can discard some unused functions and this leads to a size reduction on
average. It does increase code size in some cases, but that's true for
most optimizations.
I've excluded a number of targets for now (wasm, avr, xtensa, windows,
macos). They can probably be supported with some more work, but that
should be done in separate PRs.
Overall, this change results in an average 3.24% size reduction over all
the tinygo.org/x/drivers smoke tests.
TODO: this commit runs part of the pass pipeline twice. We should set
the PrepareForThinLTO flag in the PassManagerBuilder for even further
reduced code size (0.7%) and improved compilation speed.
This means that it will be possible to generate a Darwin binary on any
platform (Windows, Linux, and MacOS of course), including CGo. Of
course, the resulting binaries can only run on MacOS itself.
The binary links against libSystem.dylib, which is a shared library. The
macos-minimal-sdk repository contains open source header files and
generated symbol stubs so we can generate a stub libSystem.dylib without
copying any closed source code.
This subcommand has been broken for a while, since libraries also use
the CPU flag. This commit fixes this.
Previously, libraries were usable for most Cortex-M cores. But with the
addition of the CPU field, I've limited it to three popular cores: the
Cortex-M0 (microbit), Cortex-M0+ (atsamd21), and Cortex-M4 (atsamd21,
nrf52, and many others).
In the future we might consider also building libraries for the current
OS/arch so that libraries like musl are already precompiled.