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The b Command
b
The b command sets and displays breakpoints.
Format
The format for the b command is:
b
b adr..
b adr -s str
where:
adr specifies an address for the breakpoint.
Up to 32 breakpoints addresses can be set.
-s str executes the command string when the breakpoint is hit.
Invoking the b command with no options causes the Monitor to print a list
of the current breakpoints.
Functional Description
The b command sets a breakpoint at the specified
address or addresses. Multiple addresses may be specified. Specified
addresses must be word-aligned.
This command is effectively a "pass-thru" to the
when command. Issuing the command,
"b main" is equivalent to issuing the command,
"when @pc==main stop". However, unlike the
when command, the b command can
take multiple addresses.
The Monitor automatically assigns a number to each breakpoint.
The Monitor allocates the lowest
available breakpoint number from 0 to 31 to any new breakpoint.
The Monitor reports a new breakpoint's number immediately after the
breakpoint is set (see the examples at the end of this subsection for
illustration of this). The assigned numbers can be used in the
db (Delete Breakpoint) command.
The brkcmd Variable
When a breakpoint is reached, the command list specified in the
environment variable brkcmd is executed. The default setting for brkcmd is:
brkcmd = "l @pc 1"
This command "l @pc 1", specifies that when the breakpoint
occurs, the Monitor will disassemble one line starting at the address
of the program counter.
You can change the breakpoint command variable with the set command.
For example, you can include additional monitor commands in the brkcmd
variable. You must separate additional commands on the command line
with a semicolon. For example, entering the following command lists one
line after reaching a breakpoint, and then displays all the register values.
set brkcmd "l @epc 1;r *"
By default, breakpoints are cleared when the load command is executed.
See the section on the load command later in this document for details on
how to override automatic breakpoint clearing after a download operation.
Some examples illustrating the use of the b command follow.
PMON b a002000c Set a breakpoint at 0xa002000c.
Bpt 1 = a002000c
PMON b
Bpt 0 = 8002022c
Bpt 1 = a002000c
Display all breakpoints.
PMON b 80021248 -s "r" Set a breakpoint at 0x80021248. Display registers
when the breakpoint is encountered.
See Also
db,
when,
and load commands.
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