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@ -1,3 +1,22 @@ |
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/** @defgroup STM32F1xx_usart_file USART
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@ingroup STM32F_files |
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@brief <b>libopencm3 STM32F USART</b> |
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@version 1.0.0 |
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@author @htmlonly © @endhtmlonly 2009 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de> |
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@date 30 August 2012 |
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This library supports the USART/UART in the STM32F series |
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of ARM Cortex Microcontrollers by ST Microelectronics. |
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Devices can have up to 3 USARTs and 2 UARTs. |
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LGPL License Terms @ref lgpl_license |
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*/ |
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/*
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* This file is part of the libopencm3 project. |
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* |
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@ -17,6 +36,8 @@ |
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* along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/ |
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/**@{*/ |
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#include <libopencm3/stm32/usart.h> |
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#if defined(STM32F1) |
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@ -29,6 +50,20 @@ |
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# error "stm32 family not defined." |
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#endif |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Set Baudrate.
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The baud rate is computed from the APB high-speed prescaler clock (for USART1) |
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or the APB low-speed prescaler clock (for other USARTs). These values must |
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be correctly set before calling this function (refer to the rcc_clock_setup-* |
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functions in RCC). |
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@todo Add support for USART6 and oversampling in F2/F4 |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] baud unsigned 32 bit. Baud rate specified in Hz. |
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*/ |
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void usart_set_baudrate(u32 usart, u32 baud) |
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{ |
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u32 clock = rcc_ppre1_frequency; |
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@ -59,6 +94,16 @@ void usart_set_baudrate(u32 usart, u32 baud) |
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USART_BRR(usart) = ((2 * clock) + baud) / (2 * baud); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Set Word Length.
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The word length is set to 8 or 9 bits. Note that the last bit will be a parity bit |
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if parity is enabled, in which case the data length will be 7 or 8 bits respectively. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] bits unsigned 32 bit. Word length in bits 8 or 9. |
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*/ |
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void usart_set_databits(u32 usart, u32 bits) |
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{ |
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if (bits == 8) |
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@ -67,6 +112,15 @@ void usart_set_databits(u32 usart, u32 bits) |
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USART_CR1(usart) |= USART_CR1_M; /* 9 data bits */ |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Set Stop Bit(s).
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The stop bits are specified as 0.5, 1, 1.5 or 2. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] stopbits unsigned 32 bit. Stop bits @ref usart_cr2_stopbits. |
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*/ |
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void usart_set_stopbits(u32 usart, u32 stopbits) |
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{ |
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u32 reg32; |
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@ -76,6 +130,15 @@ void usart_set_stopbits(u32 usart, u32 stopbits) |
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USART_CR2(usart) = reg32; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Set Parity.
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The parity bit can be selected as none, even or odd. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] parity unsigned 32 bit. Parity @ref usart_cr1_parity. |
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*/ |
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void usart_set_parity(u32 usart, u32 parity) |
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{ |
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u32 reg32; |
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@ -85,6 +148,15 @@ void usart_set_parity(u32 usart, u32 parity) |
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USART_CR1(usart) = reg32; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Set Rx/Tx Mode.
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The mode can be selected as Rx only, Tx only or Rx+Tx. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] mode unsigned 32 bit. Mode @ref usart_cr1_mode. |
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*/ |
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void usart_set_mode(u32 usart, u32 mode) |
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{ |
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u32 reg32; |
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@ -94,6 +166,15 @@ void usart_set_mode(u32 usart, u32 mode) |
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USART_CR1(usart) = reg32; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Set Hardware Flow Control.
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The flow control bit can be selected as none, RTS, CTS or RTS+CTS. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] flowcontrol unsigned 32 bit. Flowcontrol @ref usart_cr3_flowcontrol. |
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*/ |
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void usart_set_flow_control(u32 usart, u32 flowcontrol) |
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{ |
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u32 reg32; |
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@ -103,46 +184,112 @@ void usart_set_flow_control(u32 usart, u32 flowcontrol) |
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USART_CR3(usart) = reg32; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Enable.
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_enable(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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USART_CR1(usart) |= USART_CR1_UE; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Disable.
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At the end of the current frame, the USART is disabled to reduce power. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_disable(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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USART_CR1(usart) &= ~USART_CR1_UE; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Send a Data Word.
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] data unsigned 16 bit. |
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*/ |
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void usart_send(u32 usart, u16 data) |
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{ |
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/* Send data. */ |
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USART_DR(usart) = (data & USART_DR_MASK); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Read a Received Data Word.
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If parity is enabled the MSB (bit 7 or 8 depending on the word length) is the parity bit. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@returns unsigned 16 bit data word. |
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*/ |
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u16 usart_recv(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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/* Receive data. */ |
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return USART_DR(usart) & USART_DR_MASK; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Wait for Transmit Data Buffer Empty
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Blocks until the transmit data buffer becomes empty and is ready to accept the |
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next data word. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_wait_send_ready(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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/* Wait until the data has been transferred into the shift register. */ |
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while ((USART_SR(usart) & USART_SR_TXE) == 0); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Wait for Received Data Available
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Blocks until the receive data buffer holds a valid received data word. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_wait_recv_ready(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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/* Wait until the data is ready to be received. */ |
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while ((USART_SR(usart) & USART_SR_RXNE) == 0); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Send Data Word with Blocking
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Blocks until the transmit data buffer becomes empty then writes the next data word |
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for transmission. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@param[in] data unsigned 16 bit. |
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*/ |
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void usart_send_blocking(u32 usart, u16 data) |
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{ |
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usart_wait_send_ready(usart); |
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usart_send(usart, data); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Read a Received Data Word with Blocking.
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Wait until a data word has been received then return the word. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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@returns unsigned 16 bit data word. |
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*/ |
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u16 usart_recv_blocking(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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usart_wait_recv_ready(usart); |
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@ -150,22 +297,62 @@ u16 usart_recv_blocking(u32 usart) |
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return usart_recv(usart); |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Receiver DMA Enable.
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DMA is available on: |
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@li USART1 Rx DMA1 channel 5. |
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@li USART2 Rx DMA1 channel 6. |
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@li USART3 Rx DMA1 channel 3. |
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@li UART4 Rx DMA2 channel 3. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_enable_rx_dma(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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USART_CR3(usart) |= USART_CR3_DMAR; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Receiver DMA Disable.
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_disable_rx_dma(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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USART_CR3(usart) &= ~USART_CR3_DMAR; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Transmitter DMA Enable.
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DMA is available on: |
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@li USART1 Tx DMA1 channel 4. |
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@li USART2 Tx DMA1 channel 7. |
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@li USART3 Tx DMA1 channel 2. |
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@li UART4 Tx DMA2 channel 5. |
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_enable_tx_dma(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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USART_CR3(usart) |= USART_CR3_DMAT; |
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} |
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/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
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/** @brief USART Transmitter DMA Disable.
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@param[in] usart unsigned 32 bit. USART block register address base @ref usart_reg_base |
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*/ |
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void usart_disable_tx_dma(u32 usart) |
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{ |
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USART_CR3(usart) &= ~USART_CR3_DMAT; |
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} |
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/**@}*/ |
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