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% ldpc.m
%
% David Rowe 2013
% Octave functions to help us use the CML LDPC code.
%
% Installing CML library
% ----------------------
%
% $ sudo apt-get install liboctave-dev
% $ wget http://www.iterativesolutions.com/user/image/cml.1.10.zip
% $ unzip cml.1.10.zip
% $ patch -p0 < ~/codec2-dev/octave/cml.patch
% $ cd cml/source
% $ octave --no-gui
% octave:> make
% (you'll see a few warnings but hopefully no errors)
1;
% NOTE: You will need to set the CML path in the call to init_cml() below
% for you CML install. See lpdc.m for instructions on how to install
% CML library
function init_cml(path_to_cml)
currentdir = pwd;
if exist(path_to_cml, 'dir') == 7
cd(path_to_cml)
CmlStartup
cd(currentdir);
else
printf("\n---------------------------------------------------\n");
printf("Can't start CML in path: %s\n", path_to_cml);
printf("See CML path instructions at top of this script (ldpc.m)\n");
printf("-----------------------------------------------------\n\n");
assert(0);
end
end
% init using built in WiMax code
function code_param = ldpc_init_wimax(rate, framesize, modulation, mod_order, mapping)
[code_param.H_rows, code_param.H_cols, code_param.P_matrix] = InitializeWiMaxLDPC( rate, framesize, 0 );
code_param.data_bits_per_frame = length(code_param.H_cols) - length( code_param.P_matrix );
code_param.S_matrix = CreateConstellation( modulation, mod_order, mapping );
code_param.bits_per_symbol = log2(mod_order);
code_param.code_bits_per_frame = framesize;
code_param.symbols_per_frame = framesize/code_param.bits_per_symbol;
endfunction
% init using user supplied code
function [code_param framesize rate] = ldpc_init_user(HRA, modulation, mod_order, mapping)
[Nr Nc] = size(HRA);
rate = (Nc-Nr)/Nc;
framesize = Nc;
[H_rows, H_cols] = Mat2Hrows(HRA);
code_param.H_rows = H_rows;
code_param.H_cols = H_cols;
code_param.P_matrix = [];
code_param.data_bits_per_frame = length(code_param.H_cols) - length(code_param.P_matrix);
code_param.S_matrix = CreateConstellation( modulation, mod_order, mapping );
code_param.bits_per_symbol = log2(mod_order);
code_param.code_bits_per_frame = framesize;
code_param.symbols_per_frame = framesize/code_param.bits_per_symbol;
endfunction
function [codeword s] = ldpc_enc(data, code_param)
codeword = LdpcEncode( data, code_param.H_rows, code_param.P_matrix );
s = Modulate( codeword, code_param.S_matrix );
endfunction
function [detected_data paritychecks] = ldpc_dec(code_param, max_iterations, demod_type, decoder_type, r, EsNo, fading)
symbol_likelihood = Demod2D( r, code_param.S_matrix, EsNo, fading);
% initialize the extrinsic decoder input
input_somap_c = zeros(1, code_param.code_bits_per_frame );
bit_likelihood = Somap( symbol_likelihood, demod_type, input_somap_c );
input_decoder_c = bit_likelihood(1:code_param.code_bits_per_frame);
[x_hat paritychecks] = MpDecode( -input_decoder_c, code_param.H_rows, code_param.H_cols, ...
max_iterations, decoder_type, 1, 1);
[mx mx_ind] = max(paritychecks);
detected_data = x_hat(mx_ind,:);
endfunction
% Packs a binary array into an array of 8 bit bytes, MSB first
function packed = packmsb(unpacked)
packed = zeros(1,floor(length(unpacked)+7)/8);
bit = 7; byte = 1;
for i=1:length(unpacked)
packed(byte) = bitor(packed(byte), bitshift(unpacked(i),bit));
bit--;
if (bit < 0)
bit = 7;
byte++;
end
end
endfunction
% unpacks an array of 8 bit bytes into a binary array of unpacked bits, MSB first
function unpacked = unpackmsb(packed)
bit = 7; byte = 1;
for i=1:length(packed)*8
unpacked(i) = bitand(bitshift(packed(byte), -bit), 1);
bit--;
if (bit < 0)
bit = 7;
byte++;
end
end
endfunction
% symbol interleaver that acts on bits 2 at a time
function y = interleave_bits(interleaver, x)
y = zeros(1,length(x));
for i = 1:length(interleaver)
dst = interleaver(i);
y(2*(dst-1)+1:2*dst) = x(2*(i-1)+1:2*(i));
end
endfunction
% symbol de-interleaver
function x = deinterleave_symbols(interleaver, y)
for i = 1:length(interleaver)
x(i) = y(interleaver(i));
end
endfunction