Several definitions that don't need to be "global" (that is, that
concerns only specific parts of the code) moved out of llimits.h,
to more appropriate places.
Undoing previous commit. Returning TValue increases code size without
any visible gains. Returning the tag is a little simpler than returning
a special code (HOK/HNOTFOUND) and the tag is useful by itself in
some cases.
Instead of receiving a parameter telling them where to put the result
of the query, these functions return the TValue directly. (That is,
they return a structure.)
To avoid the need of both the old and the new stack addresses valid
at the same time, to correct the pointers to the stack, these pointers
are changed to offsets before the reallocation and then changed back
to pointers after the reallocation.
- Fixes a bug, by removing dummy nodes together with the node
itself. (The previous implementation could leave dummy nodes in frames
which otherwise had no tbc variables, and therefore would not close
variables; that could leave 'tbclist' pointing higher than 'top', which
could dangle if the stack shrank.)
- Computes MAXDELTA based on the type of delta, to ease changing its
type if needed.
- Instead of 'isdummy', uses 'delta==0' to signal dummy nodes. (Dummy
nodes always have MAXDELTA for their real delta.)
To-be-closed variables are linked in their own list, embedded into the
stack elements. (Due to alignment, this information does not change
the size of the stack elements in most architectures.) This new list
does not produce garbage and avoids memory errors when creating tbc
variables.
Fixed the bug that a key removed from a table might not be found
again by 'next'. (This is needed to allow keys to be removed during a
traversal.) This bug was introduced in commit 73ec04fc.
Tables were using this bit to indicate their array sizes were real
('isrealasize'), but this bit can be useful for tests. Instead, they
can use bit 7 of their 'flag' field for that purpose. (There are only
six fast-access metamethods.) This 'flag' field only exists in tables,
so this use does not affect other types.
Instead of an explicit value (field 'b'), true and false use different
tag variants. This avoids reading an extra field and results in more
direct code. (Most code that uses booleans needs to distinguish between
true and false anyway.)
The old definition did one test for nil, but three tests for the all
too common booleans (and two tests for other values); this definition
does two tests for all values.
- Macro 'checkliveness' (for debug) always uses 'L', to avoid warnings.
- Some old 'while' changed to 'for' in 'testes/gc.lua'.
- In 'testes/libs/makefile', do not make files depend on 'ltests.h',
which may not even exist.
OP_NEWTABLE is followed by an OP_EXTRAARG, so that it can keep
the exact size of the array part of the table to be created.
(Functions 'luaO_int2fb'/'luaO_fb2int' were removed.)
VLOCAL expressions keep a reference to their corresponding 'Vardesc',
and 'Upvaldesc' (for upvalues) has a field 'ro' (read-only). So, it is
easier to check whether a variable is read-only. The decoupling in
VLOCAL between 'vidx' ('Vardesc' index) and 'sidx' (stack index)
should also help the forthcoming implementation of compile-time
constant propagation.
This new field gets the length of 'source' in the same structure.
Unlike the other strings in that structure, 'source' can be
relatively large, and Lua already has its length readily available.
Removed code to ensure that strings inside Lua (as returned by
'lua_tolstring') always start in fully aligned addresses.
Since version 5.3 the documentation does not ensure that.
The mechanism of "caching the last closure created for a prototype to
try to reuse it the next time a closure for that prototype is created"
was removed. There are several reasons:
- It is hard to find a natural example where this cache has a measurable
impact on performance.
- Programmers already perceive closure creation as something slow,
so they tend to avoid it inside hot paths. (Any case where the cache
could reuse a closure can be rewritten predefining the closure in some
variable and using that variable.)
- The implementation was somewhat complex, due to a bad interaction
with the generational collector. (Typically, new closures are new,
while prototypes are old. So, the cache breaks the invariant that
old objects should not point to new ones.)
Start of the implementation of "scoped variables" or "to be closed"
variables, local variables whose '__close' (or themselves) are called
when they go out of scope. This commit implements the syntax, the
opcode, and the creation of the corresponding upvalue, but it still
does not call the finalizations when the variable goes out of scope
(the most important part).
Currently, the syntax is 'local scoped name = exp', but that will
probably change.
Roberto Ierusalimschy