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%{
char *rcs_luastx = "$Id: lua.stx,v 3.35 1996/03/08 12:02:37 roberto Exp roberto $";
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "luadebug.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "lex.h"
#include "opcode.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "inout.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "table.h"
#include "lua.h"
#include "func.h"
/* to avoid warnings generated by yacc */
int yyparse (void);
#define malloc luaI_malloc
#define realloc luaI_realloc
#define free luaI_free
#ifndef LISTING
#define LISTING 0
#endif
#ifndef CODE_BLOCK
#define CODE_BLOCK 256
#endif
static int maxcode;
static int maxmain;
static int maxcurr;
static Byte *funcCode = NULL;
static Byte **initcode;
static Byte *basepc;
static int maincode;
static int pc;
#define MAXVAR 32
static Long varbuffer[MAXVAR]; /* variables in an assignment list;
it's long to store negative Word values */
static int nvarbuffer=0; /* number of variables at a list */
#define MAXLOCALS 32
static TaggedString *localvar[MAXLOCALS]; /* store local variable names */
static int nlocalvar=0; /* number of local variables */
#define MAXFIELDS FIELDS_PER_FLUSH*2
static Word fields[MAXFIELDS]; /* fieldnames to be flushed */
static int nfields=0;
int lua_debug = 0;
/* Internal functions */
static void yyerror (char *s)
{
char msg[256];
char *token = lua_lasttext();
if (token[0] == 0)
token = "<eof>";
sprintf (msg,"%s; last token read: \"%s\" at line %d in file `%s'",
s, token, lua_linenumber, lua_parsedfile);
lua_error (msg);
}
static void code_byte (Byte c)
{
if (pc>maxcurr-2) /* 1 byte free to code HALT of main code */
maxcurr = growvector(&basepc, maxcurr, Byte, codeEM, MAX_INT);
basepc[pc++] = c;
}
static void code_word (Word n)
{
CodeWord code;
code.w = n;
code_byte(code.m.c1);
code_byte(code.m.c2);
}
static void code_float (float n)
{
CodeFloat code;
code.f = n;
code_byte(code.m.c1);
code_byte(code.m.c2);
code_byte(code.m.c3);
code_byte(code.m.c4);
}
static void code_code (TFunc *tf)
{
CodeCode code;
code.tf = tf;
code_byte(code.m.c1);
code_byte(code.m.c2);
code_byte(code.m.c3);
code_byte(code.m.c4);
}
static void code_word_at (Byte *p, int n)
{
CodeWord code;
if ((Word)n != n)
yyerror("block too big");
code.w = (Word)n;
*p++ = code.m.c1;
*p++ = code.m.c2;
}
static void push_field (Word name)
{
if (nfields < MAXFIELDS)
fields[nfields++] = name;
else
yyerror ("too many fields in nested constructors");
}
static void flush_record (int n)
{
int i;
if (n == 0) return;
code_byte(STORERECORD);
code_byte(n);
for (i=0; i<n; i++)
code_word(fields[--nfields]);
}
static void flush_list (int m, int n)
{
if (n == 0) return;
if (m == 0)
code_byte(STORELIST0);
else
if (m < 255)
{
code_byte(STORELIST);
code_byte(m);
}
else
yyerror ("list constructor too long");
code_byte(n);
}
static void store_localvar (TaggedString *name, int n)
{
if (nlocalvar+n < MAXLOCALS)
localvar[nlocalvar+n] = name;
else
yyerror ("too many local variables");
if (lua_debug)
luaI_registerlocalvar(name, lua_linenumber);
}
static void add_localvar (TaggedString *name)
{
store_localvar(name, 0);
nlocalvar++;
}
static void add_varbuffer (Long var)
{
if (nvarbuffer < MAXVAR)
varbuffer[nvarbuffer++] = var;
else
yyerror ("variable buffer overflow");
}
static void code_number (float f)
{
Word i = (Word)f;
if (f == (float)i) /* f has an (short) integer value */
{
if (i <= 2) code_byte(PUSH0 + i);
else if (i <= 255)
{
code_byte(PUSHBYTE);
code_byte(i);
}
else
{
code_byte(PUSHWORD);
code_word(i);
}
}
else
{
code_byte(PUSHFLOAT);
code_float(f);
}
}
/*
** Search a local name and if find return its index. If do not find return -1
*/
static int lua_localname (TaggedString *n)
{
int i;
for (i=nlocalvar-1; i >= 0; i--)
if (n == localvar[i]) return i; /* local var */
return -1; /* global var */
}
/*
** Push a variable given a number. If number is positive, push global variable
** indexed by (number -1). If negative, push local indexed by ABS(number)-1.
** Otherwise, if zero, push indexed variable (record).
*/
static void lua_pushvar (Long number)
{
if (number > 0) /* global var */
{
code_byte(PUSHGLOBAL);
code_word(number-1);
}
else if (number < 0) /* local var */
{
number = (-number) - 1;
if (number < 10) code_byte(PUSHLOCAL0 + number);
else
{
code_byte(PUSHLOCAL);
code_byte(number);
}
}
else
{
code_byte(PUSHINDEXED);
}
}
static void lua_codeadjust (int n)
{
if (n+nlocalvar == 0)
code_byte(ADJUST0);
else
{
code_byte(ADJUST);
code_byte(n+nlocalvar);
}
}
static void change2main (void)
{
/* (re)store main values */
pc=maincode; basepc=*initcode; maxcurr=maxmain;
nlocalvar=0;
}
static void savemain (void)
{
/* save main values */
maincode=pc; *initcode=basepc; maxmain=maxcurr;
}
static void init_func (void)
{
if (funcCode == NULL) /* first function */
{
funcCode = newvector(CODE_BLOCK, Byte);
maxcode = CODE_BLOCK;
}
savemain(); /* save main values */
/* set func values */
pc=0; basepc=funcCode; maxcurr=maxcode;
nlocalvar = 0;
luaI_codedebugline(lua_linenumber);
}
static void codereturn (void)
{
if (nlocalvar == 0)
code_byte(RETCODE0);
else
{
code_byte(RETCODE);
code_byte(nlocalvar);
}
}
void luaI_codedebugline (int line)
{
static int lastline = 0;
if (lua_debug && line != lastline)
{
code_byte(SETLINE);
code_word(line);
lastline = line;
}
}
static int adjust_functioncall (Long exp, int i)
{
if (exp <= 0)
return -exp; /* exp is -list length */
else
{
int temp = basepc[exp];
basepc[exp] = i;
return temp+i;
}
}
static void adjust_mult_assign (int vars, Long exps, int temps)
{
if (exps > 0)
{ /* must correct function call */
int diff = vars - basepc[exps];
if (diff >= 0)
adjust_functioncall(exps, diff);
else
{
adjust_functioncall(exps, 0);
lua_codeadjust(temps);
}
}
else if (vars != -exps)
lua_codeadjust(temps);
}
static void storesinglevar (Long v)
{
if (v > 0) /* global var */
{
code_byte(STOREGLOBAL);
code_word(v-1);
}
else if (v < 0) /* local var */
{
int number = (-v) - 1;
if (number < 10) code_byte(STORELOCAL0 + number);
else
{
code_byte(STORELOCAL);
code_byte(number);
}
}
else
code_byte(STOREINDEXED0);
}
static void lua_codestore (int i)
{
if (varbuffer[i] != 0) /* global or local var */
storesinglevar(varbuffer[i]);
else /* indexed var */
{
int j;
int upper=0; /* number of indexed variables upper */
int param; /* number of itens until indexed expression */
for (j=i+1; j <nvarbuffer; j++)
if (varbuffer[j] == 0) upper++;
param = upper*2 + i;
if (param == 0)
code_byte(STOREINDEXED0);
else
{
code_byte(STOREINDEXED);
code_byte(param);
}
}
}
static void codeIf (Long thenAdd, Long elseAdd)
{
Long elseinit = elseAdd+sizeof(Word)+1;
if (pc == elseinit) /* no else */
{
pc -= sizeof(Word)+1;
elseinit = pc;
}
else
{
basepc[elseAdd] = JMP;
code_word_at(basepc+elseAdd+1, pc-elseinit);
}
basepc[thenAdd] = IFFJMP;
code_word_at(basepc+thenAdd+1,elseinit-(thenAdd+sizeof(Word)+1));
}
/*
** Parse LUA code.
*/
void lua_parse (TFunc *tf)
{
initcode = &(tf->code);
*initcode = newvector(CODE_BLOCK, Byte);
maincode = 0;
maxmain = CODE_BLOCK;
change2main();
if (yyparse ()) lua_error("parse error");
savemain();
(*initcode)[maincode++] = RETCODE0;
tf->size = maincode;
#if LISTING
{ static void PrintCode (Byte *c, Byte *end);
PrintCode(*initcode,*initcode+maincode); }
#endif
}
%}
%union
{
int vInt;
float vFloat;
char *pChar;
Word vWord;
Long vLong;
TFunc *pFunc;
TaggedString *pTStr;
}
%start functionlist
%token WRONGTOKEN
%token NIL
%token IF THEN ELSE ELSEIF WHILE DO REPEAT UNTIL END
%token RETURN
%token LOCAL
%token FUNCTION
%token <vFloat> NUMBER
%token <vWord> STRING
%token <pTStr> NAME
%token <vInt> DEBUG
%type <vLong> PrepJump
%type <vLong> exprlist, exprlist1 /* if > 0, points to function return
counter (which has list length); if <= 0, -list lenght */
%type <vLong> functioncall, expr /* if != 0, points to function return
counter */
%type <vInt> varlist1, funcParams, funcvalue
%type <vInt> fieldlist, localdeclist, decinit
%type <vInt> ffieldlist, ffieldlist1, semicolonpart
%type <vInt> lfieldlist, lfieldlist1
%type <vInt> parlist
%type <vLong> var, singlevar, funcname
%type <pFunc> body
%left AND OR
%left EQ NE '>' '<' LE GE
%left CONC
%left '+' '-'
%left '*' '/'
%left UNARY NOT
%right '^'
%% /* beginning of rules section */
functionlist : /* empty */
| functionlist globalstat
| functionlist function
;
globalstat : stat sc
| setdebug
;
function : FUNCTION funcname body
{
code_byte(PUSHFUNCTION);
code_code($3);
storesinglevar($2);
}
;
funcname : var { $$ =$1; init_func(); }
| varexp ':' NAME
{
code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
$$ = 0; /* indexed variable */
init_func();
add_localvar(luaI_createfixedstring("self"));
}
;
body : '(' parlist ')' block END
{
codereturn();
$$ = new(TFunc);
luaI_initTFunc($$);
$$->size = pc;
$$->code = newvector(pc, Byte);
$$->fileName = lua_parsedfile;
$$->lineDefined = $2;
memcpy($$->code, basepc, pc*sizeof(Byte));
if (lua_debug)
luaI_closelocalvars($$);
/* save func values */
funcCode = basepc; maxcode=maxcurr;
#if LISTING
PrintCode(funcCode,funcCode+pc);
#endif
change2main(); /* change back to main code */
}
;
statlist : /* empty */
| statlist stat sc
;
sc : /* empty */ | ';' ;
stat : IF expr1 THEN PrepJump block PrepJump elsepart END
{ codeIf($4, $6); }
| WHILE {$<vLong>$=pc;} expr1 DO PrepJump block PrepJump END
{
basepc[$5] = IFFJMP;
code_word_at(basepc+$5+1, pc - ($5 + sizeof(Word)+1));
basepc[$7] = UPJMP;
code_word_at(basepc+$7+1, pc - ($<vLong>2));
}
| REPEAT {$<vLong>$=pc;} block UNTIL expr1 PrepJump
{
basepc[$6] = IFFUPJMP;
code_word_at(basepc+$6+1, pc - ($<vLong>2));
}
| varlist1 '=' exprlist1
{
{
int i;
adjust_mult_assign(nvarbuffer, $3, $1 * 2 + nvarbuffer);
for (i=nvarbuffer-1; i>=0; i--)
lua_codestore (i);
if ($1 > 1 || ($1 == 1 && varbuffer[0] != 0))
lua_codeadjust (0);
}
}
| functioncall
| LOCAL localdeclist decinit
{ nlocalvar += $2;
adjust_mult_assign($2, $3, 0);
}
;
elsepart : /* empty */
| ELSE block
| ELSEIF expr1 THEN PrepJump block PrepJump elsepart
{ codeIf($4, $6); }
;
block : {$<vInt>$ = nlocalvar;} statlist ret
{
if (nlocalvar != $<vInt>1)
{
if (lua_debug)
for (; nlocalvar > $<vInt>1; nlocalvar--)
luaI_unregisterlocalvar(lua_linenumber);
else
nlocalvar = $<vInt>1;
lua_codeadjust (0);
}
}
;
ret : /* empty */
| RETURN exprlist sc
{
adjust_functioncall($2, MULT_RET);
codereturn();
}
;
PrepJump : /* empty */
{
$$ = pc;
code_byte(0); /* open space */
code_word (0);
}
expr1 : expr { adjust_functioncall($1, 1); }
;
expr : '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
| expr1 EQ expr1 { code_byte(EQOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '<' expr1 { code_byte(LTOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '>' expr1 { code_byte(GTOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 NE expr1 { code_byte(EQOP); code_byte(NOTOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 LE expr1 { code_byte(LEOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 GE expr1 { code_byte(GEOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '+' expr1 { code_byte(ADDOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '-' expr1 { code_byte(SUBOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '*' expr1 { code_byte(MULTOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '/' expr1 { code_byte(DIVOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 '^' expr1 { code_byte(POWOP); $$ = 0; }
| expr1 CONC expr1 { code_byte(CONCOP); $$ = 0; }
| '-' expr1 %prec UNARY { code_byte(MINUSOP); $$ = 0;}
| table { $$ = 0; }
| varexp { $$ = 0;}
| NUMBER { code_number($1); $$ = 0; }
| STRING
{
code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
code_word($1);
$$ = 0;
}
| NIL {code_byte(PUSHNIL); $$ = 0; }
| functioncall { $$ = $1; }
| NOT expr1 { code_byte(NOTOP); $$ = 0;}
| expr1 AND PrepJump {code_byte(POP); } expr1
{
basepc[$3] = ONFJMP;
code_word_at(basepc+$3+1, pc - ($3 + sizeof(Word)+1));
$$ = 0;
}
| expr1 OR PrepJump {code_byte(POP); } expr1
{
basepc[$3] = ONTJMP;
code_word_at(basepc+$3+1, pc - ($3 + sizeof(Word)+1));
$$ = 0;
}
;
table :
{
code_byte(CREATEARRAY);
$<vLong>$ = pc; code_word(0);
}
'{' fieldlist '}'
{
code_word_at(basepc+$<vLong>1, $3);
}
;
functioncall : funcvalue funcParams
{
code_byte(CALLFUNC);
code_byte($1+$2);
$$ = pc;
code_byte(0); /* may be modified by other rules */
}
;
funcvalue : varexp { $$ = 0; }
| varexp ':' NAME
{
code_byte(PUSHSELF);
code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
$$ = 1;
}
;
funcParams : '(' exprlist ')'
{ $$ = adjust_functioncall($2, 1); }
| table { $$ = 1; }
;
exprlist : /* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| exprlist1 { $$ = $1; }
;
exprlist1 : expr { if ($1 != 0) $$ = $1; else $$ = -1; }
| exprlist1 ',' { $<vLong>$ = adjust_functioncall($1, 1); } expr
{
if ($4 == 0) $$ = -($<vLong>3 + 1); /* -length */
else
{
adjust_functioncall($4, $<vLong>3);
$$ = $4;
}
}
;
parlist : /* empty */ { lua_codeadjust(0); $$ = lua_linenumber; }
| parlist1 { lua_codeadjust(0); $$ = lua_linenumber; }
;
parlist1 : NAME { add_localvar($1); }
| parlist1 ',' NAME { add_localvar($3); }
;
fieldlist : lfieldlist
{ flush_list($1/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH, $1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
semicolonpart
{ $$ = $1+$3; }
| ffieldlist1 lastcomma
{ $$ = $1; flush_record($1%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
;
semicolonpart : /* empty */
{ $$ = 0; }
| ';' ffieldlist
{ $$ = $2; flush_record($2%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH); }
;
lastcomma : /* empty */
| ','
;
ffieldlist : /* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| ffieldlist1 lastcomma { $$ = $1; }
;
ffieldlist1 : ffield {$$=1;}
| ffieldlist1 ',' ffield
{
$$=$1+1;
if ($$%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0) flush_record(FIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
}
;
ffield : NAME '=' expr1
{
push_field(luaI_findconstant($1));
}
;
lfieldlist : /* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| lfieldlist1 lastcomma { $$ = $1; }
;
lfieldlist1 : expr1 {$$=1;}
| lfieldlist1 ',' expr1
{
$$=$1+1;
if ($$%FIELDS_PER_FLUSH == 0)
flush_list($$/FIELDS_PER_FLUSH - 1, FIELDS_PER_FLUSH);
}
;
varlist1 : var
{
nvarbuffer = 0;
add_varbuffer($1);
$$ = ($1 == 0) ? 1 : 0;
}
| varlist1 ',' var
{
add_varbuffer($3);
$$ = ($3 == 0) ? $1 + 1 : $1;
}
;
var : singlevar { $$ = $1; }
| varexp '[' expr1 ']'
{
$$ = 0; /* indexed variable */
}
| varexp '.' NAME
{
code_byte(PUSHSTRING);
code_word(luaI_findconstant($3));
$$ = 0; /* indexed variable */
}
;
singlevar : NAME
{
int local = lua_localname($1);
if (local == -1) /* global var */
$$ = luaI_findsymbol($1)+1; /* return positive value */
else
$$ = -(local+1); /* return negative value */
}
;
varexp : var { lua_pushvar($1); }
;
localdeclist : NAME {store_localvar($1, 0); $$ = 1;}
| localdeclist ',' NAME
{
store_localvar($3, $1);
$$ = $1+1;
}
;
decinit : /* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| '=' exprlist1 { $$ = $2; }
;
setdebug : DEBUG { lua_debug = $1; }
;
%%